Disaster Citizenship: Survivors, Solidarity, and Power in the Progressive Era
Author: Jacob A. C. Remes File Type: pdf A century ago, governments buoyed by Progressive Era-beliefs began to assume greater responsibility for protecting and rescuing citizens. Yet the aftermath of two disasters in the United States-Canada borderlands--the Salem Fire of 1914 and the Halifax Explosion of 1917--saw working class survivors instead turn to friends, neighbors, coworkers, and family members for succor and aid. Both official and unofficial responses, meanwhile, showed how the United States and Canada were linked by experts, workers, and money. In Disaster Citizenship, Jacob A.C. Remes draws on histories of the Salem and Halifax events to explore the institutions--both formal and informal--that ordinary people relied upon in times of crisis. He explores patterns and traditions of self-help, informal order, and solidarity and details how people adapted these traditions when necessary. Yet, as he shows, these methods--though often quick and effective--remained illegible to reformers. Indeed, soldiers, social workers, and reformers wielding extraordinary emergency powers challenged these grassroots practices to impose progressive solutions on what they wrongly imagined to be a fractured social landscape. Innovative and engaging, Disaster Citizenship excavates the forgotten networks of solidarity and obligation in an earlier time while simultaneously suggesting new frameworks in the emerging field of critical disaster studies--
Author: Bernard Bosanquet
File Type: pdf
Originally published in 1905, Bosanquets translation of Hegels Philosophy of Fine Art brings Hegels commentary and analysis of what constitutes beauty and fine art to an English audience as well as presenting his own viewpoints on the work and what is at the heart of true philosophical theory. This title will be of interest to students of philosophy and art. **
Author: Monika S. Schmid
File Type: pdf
Language attrition describes the loss of, or changes to, grammatical and other features of a language as a result of declining use by speakers who have changed their linguistic environment and language habits. In such a situation there may, for example, be simplification in the tense system or in certain properties of subordinate clauses some vocabulary items might fall into disuse and phonetic features may be restructured. These changes can be affected by features of the speakers environment, but also by his or her attitudes and processes of identification. This book provides a detailed and up-to-date introduction to the way in which language attrition can affect language, as well as to the extra- and sociolinguistic features involved. It also familiarizes the reader with experimental approaches to attrition and data analysis techniques and provides hands-on guidelines on how to apply them.ReviewAn outstanding how-to research manual ... a superb introduction to the fast-growing field of first language attrition. Aneta Pavlenko, Temple UniversityA masterful introduction to the theoretical key concepts and methodological issues in first language attrition research. Surely a landmark book! Barbara Kopke, Octogone-Lordat, University of Toulouse Book DescriptionProvides a detailed and up-to-date introduction to the way in which language attrition can affect language, as well as to the extra- and sociolinguistic features involved. It also familiarizes the reader with experimental approaches to attrition and data analysis techniques and provides hands-on guidelines on how to apply them.
Author: Dan Hooper
File Type: pdf
blockquoteThe first accessible book on a theory of physics that explains the relationship between the particles and forces that make up our universe. blockquoteFor decades, physicists have been fascinated with the possibility that two seemingly independent aspects of our worldmatter and forcemay in fact be intimately connected and inseparable facets of nature. This idea, known as supersymmetry, is considered by many physicists to be one of the most beautiful and elegant theories ever conceived. According to this theory, however, there is much more to our universe than we have witnessed thus far. In particular, supersymmetry predicts that for each type of particle there must also exist others, called superpartners. To the frustration of many particle physicists, no such superpartner particles have ever been observed. As the worlds most powerful particle acceleratorthe Large Hadron Colliderbegins operating in 2008, this may be about to change. By discovering the forms of matter predicted by supersymmetry, this incredible machine is set to transform our current understanding of the universes laws and structure, and overturn the way that we think about matter, force, space, and time. ullNatures Blueprint* explores the reasons why supersymmetry is so integral to how we understand our world and describes the incredible machines used in the search for it. In an engaging and accessible style, it gives readers a glimpse into the symmetries, patterns, and very structure behind the universe and its laws. lulReviewEssential reading (New Scientist )An enthusiastic, mostly comprehensible account of a popular theory many scientists believe will unite two of the few remaining separate elements in the universe matter and energy...Hooper does a fine job explaining historical physics and newer concepts (Kirkus Reviews )As the worlds most powerful particle accelerator revs up, Dan Hoopers book is essential reading. (New Scientist ) About the AuthorDan Hooper is an associate scientist in the theoretical astrophysics group at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory in Batavia, Illinois, where he investigates dark matter, supersymmetry, neutrinos, extra dimensions, and cosmic rays. Originally from Cold Spring, Minnesota, Dr. Hooper received his PhD at the University of Wisconsin and was a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. He is the author of Dark Cosmos In Search of our Universes Missing Mass and Energy, a SEED magazine Notable Book.
Author: William Patterson
File Type: pdf
This book explores the ways in which democracies can win counterinsurgencies when they implement a proper strategy. At a time when the USA is retrenching from two bungled foreign wars that involved deadly insurgent uprisings, this is a particularly important argument. Succumbing to the trauma of those engagements and drawing the wrong conclusions about counterinsurgency can only lead to further defeat in the future. Rather than assuming that counterinsurgency is ineffective, it is crucial to understand that a conventional response to an insurgent challenge is likely to fail. Counterinsurgency must be applied from the beginning, and if done properly can be highly effective, even when used by democratic regimes. In fact, because such regimes are often wealthier have more experience at institution-building and functional governance are more pluralistic in nature and therefore enjoy higher levels of legitimacy than do autocracies, democracies may have considerable advantages in counterinsurgency warfare. Rather than give up in despair, democracies should learn to leverage these advantages and implement them against future insurgencies.About the Author William Patterson earned his PhD in International Studies from Old Dominion University, Virginia, USA. He previously served a tour in Afghanistan with the US Armys Human Terrain System conducting socio-cultural research in furtherance of the USA counterinsurgency strategy. He is a graduate of the US Armys Counterinsurgency Leaders Course. He has published articles in a variety of scholarly journals, and currently serves with the US Department of State.
Author: M. Gabriel Khan
File Type: pdf
The Encyclopedia of Heart Diseases is an accurate and reliable source of in-depth information on the diseases that kill more than 12 million individuals worldwide each year. In fact, cardiovascular diseases are more prevalent than the combined incidence of all forms of cancer, diabetes, asthma and leukemia. In one volume, this Encylopedia thoroughly covers these ailments and also includes in-depth analysis of less common and rare heart conditions to round out the volumes scope. Researchers, clinicians, and students alike will all find this resource an invaluable tool for quick reference before approaching the primary literature. ullCoverage of more than 200 topics, including applied pharmacology of current and experimental cardiac drugs, gene therapy, MRI, electron-beam CT, PET scan put in perspective, cardiac tests costs and justification, and new frontiers in cardiovascular research llMore than 150 helpful figures and illustrations! llDr. Khan is a well-published and respected expert in heart and heart diseaseslul**
Author: K. Wayne Smith
File Type: pdf
In OCLC 1967--1997 Thirty Years of Furthering Access to the Worlds Information, youll see how libraries, librarians, and librarianship have changed dramatically since the late sixties, when OCLC was founded as a nonprofit, membership, computer library service and research organization. Youll also see how far information professionals have come in their common crusade to provide access to the ever-expanding body of information worldwide. OCLC 1967--1997 gives you both a look back and a look forward across thirty years of continuous technological change as OCLC grows from an Ohio network of 54 academic libraries to a global network of 26,000 libraries in 65 countries. Eighteen experienced authors give you a panoramic overview and specific insight into OCLC as both a membership organization and a provider of computer services. Youll see how libraries and librarians have an institutionalized voice for libraries in OCLCs strategic directions. And, youll better understand how the shared commitment of OCLC members to the ideals of research, scholarship, and education has created a unique library resource--WorldCat--which has become the most consulted database in higher education. Specifically, youll read about ul lthe changing tasks of cataloging, from automatic processing of print materials to the new challenges of electronic metadata l lthe revolution in reference services and resource sharing l lOCLC in Asia Pacific, Europe, and Latin America l ltodays leading-edge electronic libraries--GALILEO and the CIC VEL l lresearch at OCLC l lthe new electronic scholarship l ul OCLC 1967--1997 is for library professionals in libraries of all types. It is a definitive guidebook to todays OCLC and to all those who are helping their libraries and staffs deal with the challenges and opportunities of the Information Age. **
Author: Salim Tamari
File Type: pdf
This rich history of Palestine in the last decade of the Ottoman Empire reveals the nation emerging as a cultural entity engaged in a vibrant intellectual, political, and social exchange of ideas and initiatives. Employing nuanced ethnography, rare autobiographies, and unpublished maps and photos, The Great War and the Remaking of Palestine discerns a self-consciously modern and secular Palestinian public sphere. New urban sensibilities, schools, monuments, public parks, railways, and roads catalyzed by the Great War and described in detail by Salim Tamari show a world that challenges the politically driven denial of the existence of Palestine as a geographic, cultural, political, and economic space. **From the Inside Flap Palestines recent history, indeed Palestines and Palestinians very essence, has long been contested in the service of contemporary political agendas. In this important and timely contribution, Salim Tamari brings further nuance to Palestinian thought, culture, and society during the fateful last decade of the Ottoman Empire in a refreshingly nonpolemical way. Utilizing scholarly, representational, journalistic, and descriptive texts, he complicates received wisdom as well as enduring debates about not only Palestine and Palestinians but also regional and imperial dynamics.Hasan Kayali, author ofArabs and Young TurksOttomanism, Arabism, and Islamism in the Ottoman Empire, 19081918 This is a welcome addition to Palestinian historiography by the foremost local historian of Palestine today. Tamaris multi-sited exploration of the countrys late Ottoman history is empirically rich and attentive to the bigger analytical picture. Set against the persistent denial of Palestine as an affective geographic, cultural, political, and economic space, the arguments of this book are significant, original, timely, and well made.Jens Hanssen, author ofArabic Thought beyond the Liberal Age Towards an Intellectual History of the Nahda This seminal collection of essays makes a major contribution and is a perfect capstone for Tamaris groundbreaking and must-read trilogy on Palestinian social history.Mark LeVine, author ofHeavy Metal Islam Rock, Resistance, and the Struggle for the Soul of Islam About the Author Salim Tamariis Professor of Sociology at Birzeit University, Palestine, Director of the Institute of Jerusalem Studies, and the author ofMountain against the Seaand Year of the Locust.
Author: Stein Ringen
File Type: pdf
Oxford University political theorist Stein Ringen offers a thought-provoking meditation on the art of democratic rule how does a government persuade the people to accept its authority? Every government must make unpopular demands of its citizens, from levying taxes to enforcing laws and monitoring compliance to regulations. The challenge, Ringen argues, is that power is not enough the populace must also be willing to be led. Ringen addresses this political conundrum unabashedly, using the United States and Britain as his prime examples, providing sharp opinions and cogent analyses on how the culture of national obedience is created and nurtured. He explores the paths leaders must choose if they wish to govern by authority rather than power, or, as the philosopher Immanuel Kant put it, to maintain order in a nation of devils. **