The Infantry Mk VII Churchill was a British heavy infantry tank was the heaviest Allied tanks of WWII known for its heavy armour, large longitudinal chassis with all-around tracks with multiple bogies and its use as the basis of many specialist vehicles, like the AVRE and the Crocodile. Development of the Churchill tank started as the A20 heavy tank just before the outbreak of wwii, with the idea of attacking a fixed defensive line, crossing wide trenches, possibly shell-cratered ground similar to wwi trench warfare. Because the war in France was lost the development of the vehicle changed and with a German invasion of Britain being imminent and the need of the A22 to enter production within a year was imminent. By July 1940, the design was complete and by December of that year the first prototypes were completed. In June 1941, the first Churchill tanks began rolling off the production line. Because of its hasty development, the Churchill was plagued with mechanical faults. Most apparent was that the Churchill's engine was under-powered and unreliable. the 2 pounder was also inadequate and the production of a turret to carry the QF 6 pounder gun began in 1941. The Churchill was used for the first time in the Dieppe Raid in August 1942 and did not preform great. Production would almost cease in favor of the Cromwell tank, but the Mk III preformed great in the Second Battle of El Alamein in October 1942. The improved Mk VII, had even more armour and the British 75 mm gun, it would be used in the Battle of Normandy. In Normandy it could cross terrain obstacles that most other tanks could not where the tank's ability to surmount obstacles was found to be of value was the capture of Hill 309. The Churchill also was a versatile tank and was used in numerous specialist roles during D-Day and the remainder of the war. Production would stop in 1945 after 5,640 were produced. They would see action in the Korean War and remained in service in the British Army until 1952. This Churchill probably served in WW2 and was placed on a target range after the war, it would be recovered by Adrian Barrell for Albert Figg, who wanted to place a Churchill Tank on Hill 112 as a permanent static memorial to the brave troops of 9th Royal Tank Regiment. The battle of Hill 112, was fought from 10th/11th July 1944, during the battle for Normandy and was part of Operation Jupiter. After the battle the 43rd Division suffered 2,000 casualties and lost 58 tanks. The tank was restored in 1993 after Albert Figg raised the funds to buy a WWII Churchill tank and install it on the hill. Albert was determined to establish an appropriate memorial to the men from both sides who lost their lives on Hill 112, Albert’s wartime experiences had a profound effect on him and left him determined that the carnage he had seen around him in the series of battles for Hill 112, described as ‘the Verdun of WWII’, would not be forgotten. He was still the driving force behind the campaign when he passed away in July 2017. More tributes followed over the years, including a statue of an infantryman, a 25-pounder field gun and 112 trees, planted in the shape of a Maltese Cross ■ So want to help keep me and the channel going? supporting me on Patreon will get you access to extra content for three channels in total. ■ Support me on my Patreon https://www.patreon.com/Panzerpicture ■ Store: teespring.com/stores/panzerpicture-2 ■ Information obtained from several sites. ■ Wikipedia ■ tanks-encyclopedia ■ the.shadock.free.fr/Surviving_Panzers ■ preservedtanks ■ pantser.net ■ the.shadock.free.fr/Tanks_in_France ■ Some music is from the YouTube Audio Library. ■ Music used: EpidemicSound.com Copyright fair use notice All media used in this video is used for the purpose of education under the terms of fair use. All footage and images used belong to their copyright holders. ... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bBriyEMrO6U