Author: Jeremy Sherman File Type: pdf If the universe is aimless, how do selves and aims emerge? Why do living beings have aims when inanimate things do not? Current science encourages us to reject the ghost-in-the-machine explanationthat something called spirit, soul, mind, or will was somehow breathed into matterand instead accept that selves are just matter, in aimless mechanistic motion like everything else. But what about lifes many emergent qualities, the multifarious purposes that shape actual physical behavior not just in human lives, but in all of life? Even the simplest life forms have adaptive functions, traits that accomplish goals or ends. How can we explain the nature and origin of selves and aims without resorting to supernatural forces or explaining them away as nothing but cause-and-effect mechanisms? In Neither Ghost nor Machine, Jeremy Sherman explains the emergence of selves and aims in an aimless universe. He distills for a general audience the theory developed by renowned neuroscientist Terrence Deacon, which extends the breakthrough constraint-based insight that inspired evolutionary, information, and self-organization theory. Emergent dynamics theory provides a testable hypothesis for how mattering arose from matter, function from physics, and means-to-ends behavior from cause-and-effect dynamics. It offers a physics of purpose, demonstrating that there is a strictly physical explanation for the emergence and nature of selves and aims, one that shows our existence in an otherwise inanimate universe is not absurd. Neither Ghost nor Machine bridges the gap between the hard and soft sciences, suggesting fresh and exciting solutions to philosophical mysteries that have perplexed humanity for millennia, from free will to causality to morality. **Review In Neither Ghost nor Machine, Jeremy Sherman takes on a central mystery How did the universe get from matter to mattering? Whence purpose? Whence selves? These are topics too easily ignored in our rush to find the molecular stuff of life and not the organizational what is of life. With this fine book, and that of Deacon, we are well launched. (Stuart Kauffman, MacArthur Fellow, author of At Home in the Universe The Search for Laws of Self-Organization and Complexity) Neither Ghost nor Machine reckons with the most profound questions one can ask about the nature of the self and of life on earth. It is the work of a fiercely inquisitive and original mind. (Kaja Perina, editor in chief, Psychology Today) When the Big Bang banged all there was was just the stuff of basic physics, fermions, bosons, and such. There was neither life nor mind. Now there is life all over the place and some of it is conscious. How is that possible? How could such things as life and mind emerge? Jeremy Sherman has written a clear, clever, witty guide to the new science of emergence championed by Terrence Deacon. This is a philosophical treasure trove that explains how novelty emerges without explanatory gaps and violations of the laws of nature. (Owen Flanagan, James B. Duke Professor of Philosophy, Duke University, author of Consciousness Reconsidered) Finally! A breakthrough approach to fundamental questions that have gone unanswered for so long that many forget to ask them. Fascinating, profound! (Daniel Ellsberg, behavioral economist, Right Livelihood Award recipient) For those of us who call ourselves religiousspiritual naturalists, this book is sure to become an instant classic. Its narrative of how living beings are and came to be is rigorous, accessible, and lyrical, and will greatly deepen our affinity with the natural world and with one another. (Ursula Goodenough, Washington University in St. Louis, author of The Sacred Depths of Nature) Neither Ghost nor Machine is an eloquent manifesto in the movement to reclaim questions of purpose and agency for science. Presenting Terrence Deacons account of the natural emergence of living agents, Jeremy Sherman casts aside the stale, old dichotomies to show us a new way of thinking scientifically about life. (Jessica Riskin, author of The Restless Clock A History of the Centuries-Long Argument over What Makes Living Things Tick) Jeremy Sherman lucidly explicates the paradigm-changing vision of Terrence Deacon, which addresses the mysteries of the origin of living systems from the nonliving and the emergence of mind and purpose in a nature that is still the the process of evolving. (Bruce H. Weber, coauthor of Darwinism Evolving Systems Dynamics and the Genealogy of Natural Selection) The persistent Western dualism of mind and matter is finally done for, and the burden of proof has shifted. Thanks to books like Neither Ghost Nor Machine, inspired by the work of Terrence Deacon, we are now crossing the threshold to a brave new self-understanding (Loyal D. Rue, Luther College) From the Back Cover All organisms try to achieve what matters to them. Inanimate things dont. How to explain this difference? In Neither Ghost nor Machine, Jeremy Sherman distills Terrence Deacons breakthrough natural science hypothesis for the emergence of agents and agency, selves and aims in an otherwise aimless universe. The theory cuts a new path through the dualistic spirit vs. mechanism debate, unifying the hard and soft sciences, explaining how mattering emerges from matter, and suggesting new solutions to philosophical mysteries that have perplexed humanity for millennia.

Author: Zhenya Liu File Type: pdf The acute energy problems facing China today are characterized by their own histories and realities. Some have come about because of Chinas energy endowment and stage of development, while others have been created by a combination of domestic and global factors. Some are the results of an accumulation of longstanding contradictions, while others are new challenges posed by the new order. There are no miracle cures to solve these problems instantly. What is needed is a tireless enquiry, with goals, planning and procedures, guided by a clear energy strategy. With Chinas increasing dependence on foreign energy sources, and the global energy situation and greenhouse gas issue exerting an increasingly prohibiting effect on Chinas energy development, energy diplomacy has become an important component of Chinese diplomatic affairs.Based on abroad energy outlook, this book studies and analyzes Chinas energy issues and energy strategies from the perspective of electric power.Discusses a variety of issues, including energy transportation and allocation, end-user consumption, markets, early warning and emergency, technical innovationAs a leading player in the power and energy area, Chinas strategies attracts global attentionProposes the innovative idea of Macro Energy PerspectiveAs a key player in Chinas energy industrial circle, the authors perspective can help global audiences to understand Chinas energy strategies betterElectric Power and Energy in China is ideal for government energy policy makers, engineers, scientists and enterprise managers to understand Chinas strategy in electric power and energy. It is also a good reference for energy economics researchers, consultants and university students.