Operation Greenhouse tested a theory about fusion, and also tested a "boosted" fission device. The George shot tested a mixture of liquid deuterium and tritium, and measured the high energy neutrons from the fusion reaction in an effort to find out if a fusion reaction could be sustained long enough for use in a thermonuclear device. The diagnostic equipment detected a fusion reaction, but the fusion was not intended to contribute to the device yield. Another device tested in the Greenhouse series was a "boosted" fission device, where a small fusion reaction created enough excess neutrons to boost the efficiency of the fission reaction, and use the plutonium or uranium more efficiently, resulting in higher explosive yield.
Normally I wouldn't charge for public domain footage, but this is a huge file taking up space i could use for something else. This is 12 hours of raw footage of Operation Crossroads 1946, and contains footage not seen in the other documentary films. This footage is silent.
When personnel were training for Military Occupational Specialties that involved the use or maintenance of nuclear weapons, part of their training were the films of the Atomic Weapons Orientation series. These films covered subjects of operational theory (the basics of how the weapons worked), effects, military usage, protection from fallout, organizational structure (the chain of command for nuclear weapons was different than standard military chains of command), etc...
Part 1 Organization of the chain of command for nuclear weapons. Also details the infrastructure of the nuclear weapons industry.
part 2 Basic nuclear weapons theory. How fission and fusion release energy.
Part 1 of a film describing the testing and use of the first 5 atomic bombs. There was one test (the Trinity test), then two bombs used over Japan, and the two tests at Bikini Atoll. This film documentary was most likely used to brief Congress in order to get funding for further development and testing of nuclear weapons.
The Davy Crockett was a tactical (battlefield) nuclear weapon that could be fired from a man-portable, jeep mounted, or armored vehicle mounted launcher. The Davy Crockett was in service from 1961 to 1971 with Heavy Mortar units in Western Europe and South Korea. The launcher range was 1-3 miles, and the lethal radius of the warhead was about 1/4 mile. The primary effect of the weapon was radiation poisoning from gamma rays, prompt neutron bombardment, and localized fallout. The tactical exercise shown in this film was the last atmospheric test at the Nevada Test Site (17JUL62), and the yield was 18 tons.
Operation Hardtack Underwater Tests 1958. Part 3 of 4. Underwater nuclear tests, testing kill mechanisms for use against submarines and surface ships. The deep water Crossroads shot Charlie had been cancelled after the test fleet was rendered unusable (by the ships being covered by highly radioactive contamination, which was unexpected) in the 1946 Baker shot. A deep water shot had been carried out in May 1955 off the coast of California (the Wigwam shot), but weather conditions had disturbed the test array. The primary purpose of the Wigwam shot was testing submarine hull damage. The Hardtack shots Wahoo and Umbrella were carried out at Enewetok Atoll in the Pacific. The Wahoo shot was done in deep water to study surface ship hull damage in deep water nuclear explosions, and the Umbrella shot was done in shallow water to get more data in shallow water detonations. During the Wahoo test, a manned submarine (USS Bonita SSK-3) was submerged near the blast, and experienced severe shock, but no damage to the submarine hull was experienced. A photographer on a nearby island witnessed a tsunami wave that covered the island. The use of shipboard washdown systems was tested as a means of reducing contamination from the radioactive base surge. Hull damage on the surface ships was light, but some ships experienced machinery damage in the engine room.
Operation Dominic 1962 Christmas Island. This film covers the Christmas Island phase of the Dominic test series. 24 airdrop tests were conducted off the coast of Christmas Island, all of them were weapon development shots. In 1961, the USSR had resumed nuclear testing after a 3 year moratorium, and President Kennedy authorized Operation Dominic and operation Sunbeam (at the Nevada Test Site) as a response. This test series was planned in haste, and many of the details were worked out in the field. Christmas Island had previously been used for Great Britain's nuclear test program, and the British government still maintained an RAF station on the island. The original plan for the operation called for the tests to be done in open ocean with no land based facilities, but permission to use the island as an operations base was granted, and some of the diagnostic and communications equipment were based on Christmas Island.