Author: Barry B. Powell File Type: pdf This concise book is a complete and contemporary introduction to Homer and his two master-works, the Iliad and the Odyssey. It explains the Homeric Question, illuminating its current status, and critiques the literary qualities of the Iliad and the Odyssey, analyzing and contrasting their plotting, narrative technique, and characterization.ullProvides historical background and literary readings of The Iliad and The Odyssey llNew to the second edition a section on Homers reception in ancient Greece a chapter on Homer and archaeology additional maps an updated bibliography a glossary of key terms and information on the oral composition of the poems llText is updated throughout llAssumes no prior knowledge of GreeklulReviewRemains the substantial and erudite introduction that it was on first printing. Powell writes with confidence, elegance, and a brisk tone, which means that the book, though aimed at an audience of specialists and non-specialists alike, is still a pleasure for the professional Homerist to read. Powells book does a superb job of covering a wide range of relevant material, while remaining an entertaining and engaging walk through the state of the art of Homeric scholarship at the opening of the twenty-first century. New England Classical JournalPraise for the first editionPowell admirably wrestles an almost impossible amount of material into a coherent presentation for his target audience ... It is well written in a clear and accessible style. Honest in his aims, Powell admirably introduces the genius and challenge of the Homeric works. Bryn Mawr Classical ReviewThe book has a refreshingly personal touch ... Powell succeeds very well in making Homers poetry and Homeric problems appealing to his intended readers. Classical BulletinPowell offers an impressive introduction to Homer, focusing on the epic texts for which he is known, the Iliad and the Odyssey Highly recommended. Library Journalthis is a useful book as it introduces a wide range of topics with claritywill certainly inspire readers to pursue the further study of Homer.Bryn Mawr Classical Review, February 2008Book DescriptionThis concise book is a complete and contemporary introduction to Homer and his two master-works, the Iliad and the Odyssey. It explains the Homeric Question, illuminating its current status, and critiques the literary qualities of the Iliad and the Odyssey, analyzing and contrasting their plotting, narrative technique, and characterization. Updated throughout, the second edition includes a new section on Homers reception in ancient Greece a new chapter on Homer and archaeology additional maps an updated bibliography a glossary of key terms and new information on the oral composition of the poems. Assuming no prior knowledge of Greek, the author supplies all the background information necessary to understand the poems, making this an ideal resource for those coming to the field for the first time.
Author: Daniela Caselli
File Type: epub
Becketts Dantes Intertextuality in the fiction and criticism is the first study in English on the literary relationship between Beckett and Dante. It is an innovative reading of Samuel Beckett and Dantes works and a critical engagement with contemporary theories of intertextuality. The volume interprets Dante in the original Italian (as it appears in Beckett), translating into English all Italian quotations. It benefits from a multilingual approach based on Becketts published works in English and French, and on manuscripts (which use English, French, German and Italian).The book is aimed at the scholarly communities interested in literatures in English, literary and critical theory, comparative literature and theory, French literature and theory and Italian studies. Its jargon-free style will also attract third-year or advanced undergraduate students, and postgraduate students, as well as those readers interested in the unusual relationship between one of the greatest writers of the twentieth century and the medieval author who stands for the very idea of the Western canon.
Author: Bill Smoot
File Type: pdf
In the spirit of Studs Terkels Working, Bill Smoot interviews master teachers in fields ranging from K12 and higher education to the arts, trades and professions, sports, and politics. The result suggests a dinner party where the most fascinating teachers in America discuss their various styles as well as what makes their work meaningful to them. What is it that passes between the best teachers and their students to make learning happen? What are the keys to teaching the joys of literature, shooting a basketball, alligator wrestling, or how to survive ones first year in the U.S. Congress? Smoots insightful questions elicit thought-provoking reflections about teaching as a calling and its aims, frustrations, and satisfactions.**
Author: Raja Shehadeh
File Type: epub
As a young boy, Raja Shehadeh was entranced by a forbidden Israeli postage stamp in his uncles album, intrigued by tales of a green land beyond the border. Impossible then to know what Israel would come to mean to him, or to foresee the future occupation of his home in Palestine. Later, as a young lawyer, he worked to halt land seizures and towards peace and justice in the region, and made close friends with several young Israelis. But as life became increasingly unbearable under Occupation, and horizons shrank, it was impossible to escape politics or the past, and friendships and hopes were put to the test. Brave, intelligent and deeply controversial, in Where the Line is Drawn award-winning author Raja Shehadeh explores the devastating effect of Occupation on even the most intimate aspects of life. Looking back over decades of political turmoil, Shehadeh traces the impact on the fragile bonds of friendship across the Israel-Palestine border, and asks whether those considered bitter enemies can come together to forge a common future.
Author: John Kleinig
File Type: pdf
This textbook looks at the main ethical questions that confront the criminal justice system - legislature, law enforcement, courts, and corrections - and those who work within that system, especially police officers, prosecutors, defence lawyers, judges, juries, and prison officers. John Kleinig sets the issues in the context of a liberal democratic society and its ethical and legislative underpinnings, and illustrates them with a wide and international range of real-life case studies. Topics covered include discretion, capital punishment, terrorism, restorative justice, and re-entry. Kleinigs discussion is both philosophically acute and grounded in institutional realities, and will enable students to engage productively with the ethical questions which they encounter both now and in the future - whether as criminal justice professionals or as reflective citizens.ReviewMany fine introductions to criminal justice are available, but no competing book rivals Ethics and Criminal Justice in the depth of philosophical sophistication it devotes exclusively to the ethical issues that govern the behavior of criminal justice practitioners. Kleinig demonstrates what can happen when an excellent philosopher turns his attention to the real world of criminal justice. ... it is hard to see how a better introduction could have been written.-- Douglas Husak, Rutgers University, Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews ...this book is an interesting and easy to read introduction to the ethical dilemmas prompted by the criminal justice system that is likely to generate vivid discussions in the classroom. The tension between security and liberty recently emphasized by the war on terror, as well as the security concerns that an increasing number of societies face around around the world, make it also a timely contribution. In particular, the book can be an excellent complement in a course on judicial politics and judicial institutions that usually do not consider, or barely, ethical issues regarding the behavior of actors who populate the institutions of the justice system. --Julios Rios-Figueroa, Division de Estudios Politicos, CIDE, Carretera Mexico-Toluca.Ethics and Criminal Justice An Introduction, [John Kleinig] provides the reader with interesting and thought provoking insight... Intended as an introductory text, the readings are brief yet full of examples the reader can apply to the topic at hand... [recommend it] as a primary primary text for any comprehensive ethics course... --Amie R. Scheidegger, Brevard College, North Carolina, International Criminal Justice ReviewReview... an outstanding exploration of the tensions that arise between the demands of ordinary morality and the special duties that govern the behavior of various practitioners in criminal justice in virtue of their institutional roles. ... I recommend it to non-specialists who hope to be brought up to speed on a set of issues with which they are unfamiliar. Academics and non-academics alike can profit greatly by thinking about the myriad topics examined by Kleinig. ... Many fine introductions to criminal justice are available, but no competing book rivals Ethics and Criminal Justice in the depth of philosophical sophistication it devotes exclusively to the ethical issues that govern the behavior of criminal justice practitioners. Kleinig demonstrates what can happen when an excellent philosopher turns his attention to the real world of criminal justice. Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews The writing has a care and clarity which places it firmly in the English-speaking tradition of philosophical ethics over the last 70 years. No generalisation remains unqualified, no argument lacks its counter-argument. ... The primary use of this book will be for students, but anyone wishing to think through ethical issues in criminal justice will find it a useful and honest exposition of the liberal democratic (but realistic) ethical standpoint which continues largely to define the parameters of policy debate. Prison Service Journal
Author: Gregory B. Jaczko
File Type: epub
A shocking expose from the most powerful insider in nuclear regulation about how the nuclear energy industry endangers our livesand why Congress does nothing to stop it. Greg Jaczko never planned things to turn out this way. A Birkenstocks-wearing physics PhD, he had never heard of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) when he came to Washington andthanks to the determination of a powerful senatorfound himself at the agencys head. He felt like Dorothy invited behind the curtain at Oz. The problem was that Jaczko wasnt the kind of leader the NRC had seen before he had no ties to the nuclear industry, few connections in Washington, and no agenda other than to ensure that nuclear technology was deployed safely. And so he witnessed what outsiders like him were never meant to see, including an agency overpowered by the industry it was meant to regulate and a political system determined to keep it that way. After the shocking nuclear disaster at Fukushima in Japan, and the American nuclear industrys refusal to make the changes necessary to prevent a catastrophe like that from happening here, Jaczko started saying something aloud that no one else had dared nuclear power has fatal flaws. Written in a tone thats equal parts self-deprecating, puzzled, and passionate, Confessions of a Rogue Nuclear Regulator tells the story of a man who got pushed from his high perch for fighting to keep Americans safe. Never before has the chairman of the worlds foremost nuclear regulatory agency challenged the nuclear industry to expose how these companies put us at risk. Because if we (and they) dont act now, there will be another Fukushima. Only this time, it could happen here. **Review Gregory Jaczko provides an inside account of the inescapable tension at the heart of nuclear power, its mixing of vast potential and vast peril. Through his front-row seat to the Fukushima disaster, Jackzo demonstrates how the dangers of nuclear power has outstripped our imagination. This isUnsafe at Any Speedfor the world of nuclear power. (Garrett M. Graff, author of Raven Rock The Story of the U.S. Governments Secret Plan to Save Itself - While the Rest of Us Die ) Former Nuclear Regulatory Commission Chairman Gregory Jaczko is going on the offensive to explain why nuclear energy is nowhere near a perfect solution to the climate crisis.... [Jaczko makes] a compelling argument, and anyone who may be warming to nuclear energy in the fight to reverse climate change should examine it. (Las Vegas Sun) Confessions of a Rogue Nuclear Regulator is one part engrossing memoir and another part seething diatribe, depicting a government agency that routinely caves to industry pressure.... Jaczkos account will become standard reading as an antinuclear book. (Science Magazine) The infuriating inside story of how a corrupt, outmoded, and inefficient nuclear industry maintains its market position against safer, more efficient forms ofrenewable energy by hoodwinking and corrupting Congress and co-opting the regulators. Jaczkos book shows us for the first time how the industry is transforming the officials at the Nuclear Regulatory Agency into sock puppets and shills for the hideously dangerous boondoggle they are paid to regulate. This is an urgent wake-up call and a must-read. (Robert F. Kennedy Jr., president, Waterkeeper Alliance ) Jaczko argues persuasively that he was fighting a losing battle with industry lobbyists, pro-nuclear congressional members, and even his commission colleagues. This is a well-written memoir from an insider with a powerful message nuclear power can never be made completely safe, and defining safety is as political as it is scientific. Jaczkos forthright confessionswill help raise awareness on this crucial issue. (Booklist) A cautionary tale with a matter-of-fact tone. (Kirkus Reviews) About the Author Dr. Gregory Jaczko served as Chairman of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission from 2009-2012, and as a commissioner from 2005-2009. As Chairman, he played a lead role in the American governments response to the Fukushima nuclear accident in Japan. Jaczko is now an adjunct professor at Princeton University and Georgetown University, and an entrepreneur with a clean energy development company. He is the author of Confessions of a Rogue Nuclear Regulator.
Author: Sylvie Magerstädt
File Type: pdf
Philosophy, Myth and Epic Cinema looks at the power of cinema in creating ideas that inspire our culture. Sylvie Magerstadt discusses the relationship between art, illusion and reality, a theme that has been part of philosophical debate for centuries. She argues that with the increase in use of digital technologies in modern cinema, this debate has entered a new phase. She discusses the notion of illusions as a system of stories and values that inspire a culture similar to other grand narratives, such as mythology or religion. Cinema thus becomes the postmodern mythmaking machine par excellence in a world that finds it increasingly difficult to create unifying concepts and positive illusions that can inspire and give hope. The author draws on the work of Friedrich Nietzsche, Siegfried Kracauer, and Gilles Deleuze to demonstrate the relevance of continental philosophy to a reading of mainstream Hollywood cinema. The book argues that our longing for illusion is particularly strong in times of crisis, illustrated through an exploration of the recent revival of historic and epic myths in Hollywood cinema, including films such as Troy, The Lord of the Rings Trilogy, and Clash of the Titans. **ReviewAn important contribution to the study of contemporary Hollywood cinema and an original gift for lovers of cinema and philosophy. (Joram ten Brink, Professor at the University of Westminster) This work breaks new ground in its analysis of mythological epic as a (re)emergent film genre that addresses perennial human problems, often with the aid of fantasy-worlds that can be depicted more convincingly with new visual technology. Magerstadt reconsiders aesthetic theorists such as Kracauer, Deleuze, Nietzsche in light of these developments in epic film and Tolkiens arguments about the functions of fantasy -- with results that will be rewarding for students of philosophy as much as film theorists. Her innovative argument ultimately links the creative use of illusion to the redemptive power of mythic narratives. The resulting analysis of recent films in the broad mythic genre helps show, pace the dominant elitist view in film aesthetics, that popular blockbuster films can sometimes be serious art. (John Davenport, Professor of Philosophy, Fordham Univeristy) About the Author Sylvie Magerstadt is a senior lecturer in media cultures at the University of Hertfordshire.
Author: Thomas F. Schaller
File Type: epub
Once the party of presidents, the GOP in recent elections has failed to win convincing national majorities. Republicans have lost four of the last six presidential races and lost the popular vote in five of the six. In the lone Republican victory, the party incumbent wonduring wartimeby the slimmest of margins. Republican fortunes in Congress, meanwhile, have been almost a mirror image in 1994 the GOP had controlled the Senate for just ten years in the previous six decades since then it has had a majority more than half the time. Its control of the House of Representatives is even more striking. In 1994 Republicans gained their first House majority in forty years since then theyve been in control for all but four years, and they will likely retain a majority for the rest of this decade. What explains this seismic shift in the partys center of power, and what does it mean?In this fascinating and important book, Tom Schaller examines national Republican politics since President Ronald Reagan left office in 1989. From Newt Gingrichs ascent as Speaker of the House through thedefeat of Mitt Romney in 2012, Schaller traces the Republican Partys institutional transformation and the political consequences.Gingrichs Contract with America set in motion a vicious cycle, Schaller contends as the GOP became more conservative, it became more Congress-centered, and as its congressional wing grew more powerful, the party grew more conservative. This dangerous loop, unless broken, may signal a future of increasing radicalization, dependency on a shrinking pool of voters, and less viability as a true national party. In a thought-provoking conclusion, the author discusses repercussions of the GOP decline, among them political polarization and the paralysis of the federal government.**
Author: Andrew Konove
File Type: pdf
In this extraordinary new book, Andrew Konove traces the history of illicit commerce in Mexico City from the seventeenth century to the twentieth, showing how it became central to the economic and political life of the city. The story centers on the untold history of the Baratillo, the citys infamous thieves market. Originating in the colonial-era Plaza Mayor, the Baratillo moved to the neighborhood of Tepito in the early twentieth century, where it grew into one of the worlds largest emporiums for black-market goods. Konove uncovers the far-reaching ties between vendors in the Baratillo and political and mercantile elites in Mexico City, revealing the surprising clout of vendors who trafficked in the shadow economy and the diverse individuals who benefited from their trade. **From the Inside Flap This broad-ranging study examines a commercial space that many saw as marginal but that has, in fact, played a central role in the economy of Mexico City since the colonial period. Andrew Konove shows how the Baratillo market survived as a key place of social interaction during four centuries of urban history. Rather than a story of segregation, resistance, or clientelism, Black Market Capital tells the story of sellers and customers who were often outside the law yet managed to shape urban regulations, republican politics, and public life.Pablo Piccato, author ofA History of Infamy Crime, Truth and Justice in Mexico Black Market Capitalisthe first full scholarly study of a critical topic in the history of Mexico, and itwill certainly be the go-to text for any study of urban social and economic life. It provides aclose-focus view of what is arguablythecentral social institution in the life of Mexico City the popular marketplace, in general, and Mexico Citys most (in)famous marketplace, the Baratillo, in particular. Konove ably demonstrates that the market was at the very center of the citys economic lifethe beating heart of petty commercial activityand, at the same time, was a highly politicized space, where different views about state-building, ideologies of commerce, and the rights of citizenship were debated and negotiated.Edward Beatty, author ofTechnology and the Search for Progress in Modern Mexico About the Author Andrew Konoveis Assistant Professor of History at the University of Texas at San Antonio.