Categorisation in Indian Philosophy: Thinking Inside the Box
Author: Jessica Frazier File Type: pdf It is by fitting the world into neatly defined boxes that Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain philosophers were able to gain unparalleled insights into the nature of reality, God, language and thought itself. Such categories aimed to encompass the universe, the mind and the divine within an all-encompassing system, from linguistics to epistemology, logic and metaphysics, theology and the nature of reality. Shedding light on the way in which Indian philosophical traditions crafted an elaborate picture of the world, this book brings Indian thinkers into dialogue with modern philosophy and global concerns. For those interested in philosophical traditions in general, this book will establish a foundation for further comparative perspectives on philosophy. For those concerned with the understanding of Indic culture, it will provide a platform for the continued renaissance of research into Indias rich philosophical traditions. **Review This is a learned and insightful collection of papers, focussed on a theme - categorisation - that has become widely recognized as both culturally informative and philosophically important. Given the range and sophistication of categorisation in the classical Indian tradition, this volume is timely and illuminating. The essays do a fine job of introducing, exploring, and interpreting a myriad of texts and practices of categorisation, and will be of interest not only to specialists and students of Indian philosophy but to those interested more generally in the comparative study of philosophical traditions.Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad, Lancaster University, UKThis wonderful book about classification in Indian philosophy goes to the heart of questions about how we understand the world and the nature of rationality itself. The book is truly interdisciplinary with contributions from philosophers and philologists it breaks new ground in understanding the concerns of Indian philosophy and their contemporary relevance.Gavin Flood, Oxford University, UK About the Author Jessica Frazier is a Fellow at the Oxford Centre for Hindu Studies, and Lecturer in Religious Studies at the University of Kent. She is the author of Reality, Religion and Passion Indian and Western Approaches in Gadamer and Gosvami and authoreditor of The Continuum Companion to Hindu Studies, as well as the founding and managing editor of The Journal of Hindu Studies.
Author: Dennison I. Rusinow
File Type: pdf
The book discusses hundreds of macabre developments in Yugoslavia since 1948. It offers the thorough historical, political, economic, sociological analysis of Yugoslavia (from 1948-74).
Author: Saint Augustine (bishop Of Hippo)
File Type: pdf
Now available in English for the first time, Augustines Commentary on Galatians is his only complete, formal commentary on any book of the Bible and offers unique insights into his understanding of Paul and of his own task as a biblical interpreter. Yet it is one of his least known works today - and this despite its importance in the past for such major figures as Aquinas, Luther, Erasmus, and Newman. The present volume seeks to remedy this situation by providing not only an English translation with facing Latin text, but also a comprehensive introduction and copious notes. Since Galatians happens to be the only biblical book commented upon by all the ancient Latin commentators - including Jerome, Pelagius, Ambrosiaster, and Marius Victorinus, as well as Augustine - it provides a basis for comparing them and for identifying Augustines special concerns and emphases. Augustines Commentary also has crucial links to other works he wrote at the time, especially his monastic rule and De Doctrina Christiana. Augustines emphasis on Galatians as a pastoral letter designed to preserve and strengthen Christian unity links the commentary to his monastic rule, while his method and sources link it to, and indeed pave the way for, the theory of biblical interpretation set forth in the De Doctrina Christiana.
Author: Philip R. Davies
File Type: pdf
The Damascus Document is the most important witness to the origins of the Qumran community. The author surveys previous research, with particular emphasis on the syntheses of H. Stegemann and J. Murphy-OConnor. A more comprehensive view of the redaction and ideology of the document is offered, leading to the conclusion that it is originally a product of a community which traced its origins to the Babylonian exile. The extant Cairo manuscripts represent a Qumran recension, confirming the opinion of many scholars that the Qumran community originated as a splinter movement from an earlier and larger community. The Hebrew text and a translation are provided.
Author: Michelle H. Phillips
File Type: pdf
This book documents American modernisms efforts to disenchant adult and child readers alike of the essentialist view of childhood as redemptive, originary, and universal. For James, Barnes, Du Bois, and Stein, the twentieth centurys move to position the child at the center of the self and society raised concerns about the shrinking value of maturity and prompted a critical response that imagined childhood and childrens narratives in ways virtually antagonistic to both. In this original study, Michelle H. Phillips argues that American modernisms widespread critique of childhood led to some of the periods most meaningful and most misunderstood experiments with interiority, narration, and childrens literature. **Review Phillips is a scrupulous, imaginative reader, and her book re-orients the study of modernism in the United States in persuasive and interesting ways. The handling of canonical textsTurn of the Screw, Nightwoodis sharp, and Phillips brings into play lesser-known texts by Stein, Dubois, and others. The book is also a particularly sophisticated addition to the scholarship that bridges queer critique and representations of the child. (Peter Stoneley, Professor of English, University of Reading, UK and author of Consumerism and American Girls Literature and A Queer History of the Ballet) Phillipss provocative study opens up new ways of thinking about American modernism, offering a truly innovative reading of this crucial moment in literary history. Arguing that modernists resisted the traditional iteration of childhood as insulated, inspirational, and sentimental, Phillips focuses critical attention instead on the modernist interrogation of the failures and limitations of childhood innocence. Recognizing childhoods central position within the most experimental literary movement of the twentieth century, Phillips offers her readers a deeply researched, beautifully written, profoundly convincing reinvention of what we thought we knew about modernisms attitude towards youth. (Katharine Capshaw, Associate Professor of English, University of Connecticut, USA) A nuanced and illuminating account of a neglected topic. Phillipss book enriches our understanding of American literary history by weaving together insightful analysis of texts for and about children by major modernist authors whose engagement with childrens literature and childhood has not been fully acknowledged. (Marah Gubar, Associate Professor of Literature, MIT, USA) From the Back Cover This book documents American modernisms efforts to disenchant adult and child readers alike of the essentialist view of childhood as redemptive, originary, and universal. For James, Barnes, Du Bois, and Stein, the twentieth centurys move to position the child at the center of the self and society raised concerns about the shrinking value of maturity and prompted a critical response that imagined childhood and childrens narratives in ways virtually antagonistic to both. In this original study, Michelle H. Phillips argues that American modernisms widespread critique of childhood led to some of the periods most meaningful and most misunderstood experiments with interiority, narration, and childrens literature.
Author: Priscilla Roberts
File Type: pdf
The Cold War was a distinct and crucial period in Hong Kongs evolution and in its relations with China and the rest of the world. Hong Kong was a window through which the West could monitor what was happening in China and an outlet that China could use to keep in touch with the outside world. Exploring the many complexities of Cold War politics from a global and interdisciplinary perspective, Hong Kong in the Cold War shows how Hong Kong attained and honed a pragmatic tradition that bridged the abyss between such opposite ideas as capitalism and communism, thus maintaining a compromise between China and the rest of the world. The chapters are written by nine leading international scholars and address issues of diplomacy and politics, finance and economics, intelligence and propaganda, refugees and humanitarianism, tourism and popular culture, and their lasting impact on Hong Kong. Far from simply describing a historical period, these essays show that Hong Kongs unique Cold War experience may provide a viable blueprint for modern-day China to develop a similar model of good governance and may in fact hold the key to the successful implementation of the One Country Two Systems idea.This is a timely collection of essays on the role of Hong Kong in a global context and its multifaceted relationship with mainland China. It is emerging at a particularly appropriate moment when the local community has been provoked to reflect on its common fate under the notion of one country, two systems.Ray Yep, City University of Hong KongHong Kong, the Berlin of the East, was transformed by the Cold War, an existential conflict between capitalism and communism. Consequently, this fine volume is a must-read for political, cultural, and economic historians of Hong Kong. International historians should also add this collection of essays and cutting-edge empirical studies to their reading lists it will enrich their understandings of the Global Cold War.David Clayton, University of York
Author: Werner Sollors
File Type: pdf
In Germany, the years immediately following World War II call forward images of obliterated cities, hungry refugees, and ghostly monuments to Nazi crimes. The temptation of despair was hard to resist, and to contemporary observers the road toward democracy in the Western zones of occupation seemed rather uncertain. Drawing on a vast array of American, German, and other sources--diaries, photographs, newspaper articles, government reports, essays, works of fiction, and film--Werner Sollors makes visceral the experiences of defeat and liberation, homelessness and repatriation, concentration camps and denazification.These tales reveal writers, visual artists, and filmmakers as well as common people struggling to express the sheer magnitude of the human catastrophe they witnessed. Some relied on traditional images of suffering and death, on Biblical scenes of the Flood and the Apocalypse. Others shaped the mangled, nightmarish landscape through abstract or surreal forms of art. Still others turned to irony and black humor to cope with the incongruities around them. Questions about guilt and complicity in a totalitarian country were raised by awareness of the Holocaust, making After Dachau a new epoch in Western history.The Temptation of Despair is a book about coming to terms with the mid-1940s, the contradictory emotions of a defeated people--sorrow and anger, guilt and pride, despondency and resilience--as well as the ambiguities and paradoxes of Allied victory and occupation. **
Author: Tricia Kress
File Type: pdf
Paulo Freires critical pedagogy has had a profound influence on contemporary progressive educators around the globe as they endeavor to rethink education for liberation and the creation of more humane global society. For Freire, maintaining a sense of historicity, that is, the origins from which our thinking and practice emerges, is essential to understanding and practicing education as a means for liberation. Too often, however, critical pedagogy is presented as a monolithic philosophy, and the historical and intellectual roots of critical pedagogy are submerged. Through a compilation of essays written by leading and emerging scholars of critical pedagogy, this text brings history into the present and keeps Paulos intellectual roots alive in all of us as we develop our praxis today.** Paulo Freires critical pedagogy has had a profound influence on contemporary progressive educators around the globe as they endeavor to rethink education for liberation and the creation of more humane global society. For Freire, maintaining a sense of historicity, that is, the origins from which our thinking and practice emerges, is essential to understanding and practicing education as a means for liberation. Too often, however, critical pedagogy is presented as a monolithic philosophy, and the historical and intellectual roots of critical pedagogy are submerged. Through a compilation of essays written by leading and emerging scholars of critical pedagogy, this text brings history into the present and keeps Paulos intellectual roots alive in all of us as we develop our praxis today.**
Author: Jonna Eagle
File Type: pdf
In American culture and history, a feeling of national identity and belonging have often derived from a sense of injury, vulnerability, and loss. Sympathy and aggression operate as twinned affects in such contexts, with representations of an assaulted national body animating identification with nationalist violence and its agents. In Imperial Affects, Jonna Eagle turns to the workings of American cinema to understand the power and persistence of these conjunctions, tracing the shifting dynamics of action and pathos as they structure representations of imperialist motion and violence across the twentieth century--