Author: Melissa Merritt File Type: pdf There can be no doubt that Kant thought we should be reflective we ought to care to make up our own minds about how things are and what is worth doing. Philosophical objections to the Kantian reflective ideal have centred on concerns about the excessive control that the reflective person is supposed to exert over their own mental life, and Kantians who feel the force of these objections have recently drawn attention to Kants conception of moral virtue as it is developed in his later work, chiefly the Metaphysics of Morals. Melissa Merritts book is a distinctive contribution to this recent turn to virtue in Kant scholarship. Merritt argues that we need a clearer, and textually more comprehensive, account of what reflection is, in order not only to understand Kants account of virtue, but also to appreciate how it effectively rebuts long-standing objections to the Kantian reflective ideal. *Book Description This book distinctively and comprehensively connects a set of issues in Kants thought that have previously been treated in isolation from one another - reflection, epistemic agency, and virtue.It will appeal to a wide range of Kant scholars and to philosophers working in ethics and virtue epistemology. About the Author Melissa Merritt is Senior Lecturer in philosophy at the University of New South Wales. She has published widely on Kants theoretical and practical philosophy in journals including Philosophical Quarterly, European Journal of Philosophy, Southern Journal of Philosophy, British Journal for the History of Philosophy, and Kantian Review.
Author: Wen-Kuei Liao
File Type: pdf
Han Fei Tzu was one of the greatest political philosophers and active politicians of the Warring States era. His philosophy was the cornerstone of the Chinese Empire that was to emerge form the wars. **
Author: James D. Proctor
File Type: pdf
The relationship between science and religion is generally depicted in one of two ways. In one view, they are locked in an inevitable, eternal conflict in which one must choose a side. In the other, they are separate spheres, in which the truth claims of one have little bearing on the other. This collection of provocative essays by leading thinkers offers a new way of looking at this problematic relationship. The authors begin from the premise that both science and religion operate in, yet seek to reach beyond, specific historical, political, ideological, and psychological contexts. How may we understand science and religion as arising from, yet somehow transcending, human experience? The volume is divided into four sections. The first takes a fresh look at the relationship between science and religion in broad terms as spheres of knowledge or belief, realms of experience, and sources of authority. The other three sections take on topics that have been focal points of conflict between science and religion the nature of the cosmos, the origin of life, and the workings of the mind. Ultimately, the authors argue, by seeing science and religion as irrevocably tied to human experience we can move beyond simple eitheror definitions of reality and arrive at a more rich and complex view of both science and religion.
Author: Debra Hawhee
File Type: pdf
The role of athletics in ancient Greece extended well beyond the realms of kinesiology, competition, and entertainment. In teaching and philosophy, athletic practices overlapped with rhetorical ones and formed a shared mode of knowledge production. Bodily Arts examines this intriguing intersection, offering an important context for understanding the attitudes of ancient Greeks toward themselves and their environment.In classical society, rhetoric was an activity, one that was in essence performed. Detailing how athletics came to be rhetorics twin art in the bodily aspects of learning and performance, Bodily Arts draws on diverse orators and philosophers such as Isocrates, Demosthenes, and Plato, as well as medical treatises and a wealth of artifacts from the time, including statues and vases.Debra Hawhees insightful study spotlights the notion of a classical gymnasium as the location for a habitual mingling of athletic and rhetorical performances, and the use of ancient athletic instruction to create rhetorical training based on rhythm, repetition, and response. Presenting her data against the backdrop of a broad cultural perspective rather than a narrow disciplinary one, Hawhee presents a pioneering interpretation of Greek civilization from the sixth, fifth, and fourth centuries BCE by observing its citizens in action.About the AuthorDebra Hawhee is Assistant Professor of English at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. She was also a member of the University of Tennessee womens basketball team from 1988 through 1992.
Author: William Elison
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There are many holy cities in India, but Mumbai is not usually considered one of them. More popular images of the city capture the worlds collective imaginationas a Bollywood fantasia or a slumland dystopia.Yet for many, if not most, people who live in the city, the neighborhood streets are indeed shared with local gods and guardian spirits. In The Neighborhood of Gods, William Elison examines the link between territory and divinity in Indias most self-consciously modern city. In this densely settled environment, space is scarce, and anxiety about housing is pervasive. Consecrating spacefirst with impromptu displays and then, eventually, with full-blown temples and official recognitionis one way of staking a claim. But how can a marginalized community make its gods visible, and therefore powerful, in the eyes of others? The Neighborhood of Gods explores this question, bringing an ethnographic lens to a range of visual and spatial practices from the shrine construction that encroaches on downtown streets, to the tribal art practices of an indigenous group facing displacement, to the work of image production at two Bollywood film studios. A pioneering ethnography, this book offers a creative intervention in debates on postcolonial citizenship, urban geography, and visuality in the religions of India. **
Author: Julián Herbert
File Type: epub
A brilliant work of historical excavation with profound echoes in an age redolent with violence and xenophobiaEarly in the twentieth century, amid the myths of progress and modernity that underpinned Mexicos ruling party, some three hundred Chinese immigrantsclose to half of the Cantonese residents of the newly founded city of Torreonwere massacred over the course of three days. It is considered the largest slaughter of Chinese people in the history of the Americas, but more than a century later, the facts continue to be elusive, mistaken, and repressed. And what do you know about the Chinese people who were killed here? Julian Herbert asks anyone who will listen. An exorcism of persistent and discomfiting ghosts, The House of the Pain of Others attempts a reckoning with the 1911 massacre. Looping, digressive, and cinematic, Herbert blends reportage, personal reflection, essay, and academic research to portray the historical context as well as the lives of the perpetrators and victims of the small genocide. This brilliant historical excavation echoes profoundly in an age redolent with violence and xenophobia.
Author: Eileen McGinley
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This book comprises a selection of papers initially presented as a series of lectures organized by the Psychoanalytic Forum of the British Psychoanalytical Society. The aim of these lectures was to revisit Freuds key papers On Narcissism (1914) and Mourning and Melancholia (1917), and to look at how they are used in todays thinking about the different stages of life. The contributions, by well known clinicians and theoreticians in their respective fields, capture certain important themes which we are worthwhile to put together, having in mind two main incentives first, the contributors consider that mourning, depression and narcissism constitute the basic fabric of psychoanalytic theorizing. Secondly, the centrality of these concepts not only illustrates a particular way of understanding mental functioning, but by locating them at different stages of the individual development, offers a wider, more effective and at times different perspective. Contributors include Anne Alvarez Maria Rhode Caroline Polmear Margot Waddell Denis Flynn and Helga Skogstad Eileen McGinley Stefano Bolognini Sally Weintrobe Arturo Varchevker Ken Robinson Margaret and Michael Rustin**
Author: Cosimo Schinaia
File Type: pdf
This book explores how psychoanalysis and architecture can enhance and increase the chances of mental containment, while also fostering exchange between inside and outside. The way in which psychoanalysts take care of mental suffering, and the way in which architects and city planners assess the environment, are grounded in a shared concern with the notion of dwelling. It is a matter of fact that dwelling exists in a complex context comprised of both biological need and symbolic function. Psychoanalysis and architecture can work together in both thinking about and designing not only our homes but also the analysts consulting rooms and, more generally, our therapy places. However, this is possible only if they renounce the current limited and restrictive model of this interaction, and propose one more that is more in harmony with the questions and situations that clients themselves pose. Creating sustainable and integrative relationships with the buildings in which we inhabit everyday - whether they are our houses, public buildings (such as schools and prisons), or therapeutic spaces (hospitals, clinics, and consulting rooms) - can be a measure both of the degree of the advancement of a society and of the quality of its institutions. **
Author: Brian W. Shaffer
File Type: pdf
A Companion to the British and Irish Novel 1945-2000 serves as an extended introduction and reference guide to the British and Irish novel between the close of World War II and the turn of the millennium. ullCovers a wide range of authors from Samuel Beckett to Salman Rushdie llProvides readings of key novels, including Graham Greenes Heart of the Matter, Jean Rhyss Wide Sargasso Sea and Kazuo Ishiguros The Remains of the Day llConsiders particular subgenres, such as the feminist novel and the postcolonial novel llDiscusses overarching cultural, political and literary trends, such as screen adaptations and the literary prize phenomenon llGives readers a sense of the richness and diversity of the novel during this period and of the vitality with which it continues to be discussedlulReviewEsseintally two books in one, this is both a useful reference guide and a detailed introduction tot he postwar British novel. Recommended.ChoiceBook DescriptionA Companion to the British and Irish Novel 1945-2000 serves as an extended introduction and reference guide to the British and Irish novel between the close of World War II and the turn of the millennium. The Companion embraces the full range of this rich and heterogeneous subject, covering specific British and Irish novels and novelists ranging from Samuel Beckett to Salman Rushdie particular subgenres such as the feminist novel and the postcolonial novel overarching cultural, political, and literary trends such as screen adaptations and the literary prize phenomenon. All the essays are informed by current critical and theoretical debates, but are designed to be accessible to non-specialists. The volume as a whole gives readers a sense of the vitality with which the contemporary novel continues to be discussed.