Author: Geoffrey Ingham File Type: pdf Now with a substantial new postscript on the financial crisisThis book provides a basic introduction to the nuts and bolts of capitalism. It starts by examining the classic accounts of capitalism found in the works of Adam Smith, Karl Marx, Max Weber, Joseph Schumpeter, and John Maynard Keynes. Each placed emphasis on different institutional elements of capitalism - Smith on the markets invisible hand Marx on capitals exploitation of labour Weber on the foundations of economic rationality and Schumpeter and Keynes on the instability that results from capitalisms essentially monetary and financial character.Drawing on these classic accounts, Ingham then offers a succinct analysis of capitalisms basic institutions and their interconnections. Market exchange, the monetary system, the enterprise, capital and financial markets, and the role of the state are dealt with in separate chapters which make use of contemporary material on the recent history of the capitalist system - including the great inflation of the 1970s and the neo-liberal backlash the dot.com bubble of the late 1990s and the collapse of Enron and other US corporations. This revised version includes a substantial new postscript on the financial crisis of 2007-8 and its aftermath. The result is a concise, masterly and up-to-date account of the worlds most powerful economic system, written in a way that is accessible to students and general readers alike.ReviewThe most informative interpretation of the current crisis I have yet encountered.LSE Politics BlogA must-read for both sociologists and economists - indeed for anyone wanting to deepen their understanding of the systemic nature of todays global financial crisis.openDemocracyOne of the best introductions to the economics of capitalism Ive read in a long time. Well argued, researched and referenced throughout, it is often a sheer pleasure to read.Morning StarA highly accessible and enjoyable introductory text to the all-pervasive economic system in the modern era.Political Studies ReviewA good introduction to the basic structure of the capitalist model.TribuneAn impressively broad, but also theoretically detailed and empirically well-illustrated, exploration of how capitalism works and develops today. By reading Inghams comprehensive book, our students will surely become more knowledgeable and probably also better sociologists.Acta SociologicaNot just an excellent summary of key themes and literatures on capitalism, but also a highly instructive first approach to the contemporary issue of all issues, the global financial crisis.Wolfgang Streeck, *Socio-economic Review*In this meticulous and superbly crafted book Geoff Ingham dissects the nature of capitalism as a complex economic order in which money plays a central role. In developing his rich account he draws upon a remarkable range of theorists and examples which will make the book essential reading to students not only of sociology but throughout the social sciences.Mike Savage, University of ManchesterAs an economic system, capitalism forms the basis for western society and for sociological understandings of society. Here, Ingham provides a useful summary of the key institutional elements of a capitalist economy, and an insightful discussion of the key theorists of capitalism. Many will appreciate his ability to cover so much material so ably.Bruce Carruthers, Northwestern UniversityReview
Author: Jean-Pierre Filiu
File Type: epub
In his disturbing and timely book Jean-Pierre Filiu lays bare the strategies and tactics employed by the Middle Eastern autocracies, above all those of Syria, Egypt, Yemen and Algeria, that set out to crush the democratic uprisings of the Arab Revolution. In pursuit of these goals they turned to the intelligence agencies and internal security arms of the deep state, the armed forces, and to street gangs such as the Shabiha to enforce their will. Alongside physical intimidation, imprisonment and murder, Arab counter-revolutionaries discredited and split their opponents by boosting Salafi-Jihadi groups such as Islamic State. They also released from prison hardline Islamists and secretly armed and funded them. The full potential of the Arab counter-revolution surprised most observers, who thought they had seen it all from the Arab despots their perversity, their brutality, their voracity. But the wider world underestimated their ferocious readiness literally to burn down their countries in order to cling to absolute power. Bashar al-Assad clambered to the top of this murderous class of tyrants, driving nearly half of the Syrian population in to exile and executing tens of thousands of his opponents. He has set a grisly precedent, one that other Arab autocrats are sure to follow in their pursuit of absolute power.
Author: Campbell Edinborough
File Type: pdf
Drawing on sociological theory, cognitive psychology and embodiment studies, Theatrical Reality analyses how our seemingly paradoxical understanding of theatrical reality is guided by the embodied contexts shaping relationships between performer, spectator and performance space. Split into chapters and case studies looking at examples from theatre, dance, circus and film - works explored include Michael Winterbottoms A Cock and Bull Story, The Wooster Groups LSD Just the High Points, and the late Adrian Howells Footwashing for the Sole - Edinborough describes the ways in which theatrical reality is constructed and understood, examining how the liminal spaces of performance foster specific ways of conceptualizing time, place and reality.
Author: Beatrice Monaco
File Type: pdf
How can theconcepts of Deleuze and Guattari be used to unearth the metaphysics of modernist literature? Thisintersection of philosophy and keyliterary works uses their radical concepts to draw a dynamic map of modernism that explores the confrontation of each writer with the non-human machine age of the early twentieth-century.About the AuthorBEA MONACO has lived and researched in three different continents, and gained her PhD from the University of London, UK, where she now teaches.
Author: Francis Hutcheson
File Type: pdf
This work contains two treatises concerning beauty, order, harmony, design, and concerning moral good and evil. There is no part of philosophy of more importance than a just knowledge of human nature and its various powers and dispositions. The author presents these papers as an inquiry into the various pleasures which human nature is capable of receiving. Written in Old English.
Author: Institute For Advanced
File Type: pdf
This beautifully illustrated anthology celebrates eighty years of history and intellectual inquiry at the Institute for Advanced Study, one of the worlds leading centers for theoretical research. Featuring essays by current and former faculty and members along with photographs by Serge J-F. Levy, the book captures the spirit of curiosity, freedom, and comradeship that is a hallmark of this unique community of scholars.Founded in 1930 in Princeton, New Jersey, the institute encourages and supports fundamental research in the sciences and humanities--the original, often speculative thinking that can transform how we understand our world. Albert Einstein was among the first in a long line of brilliant thinkers to be affiliated with the institute. They include Kurt Godel, George Kennan, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Erwin Panofsky, Homer A. Thompson, John von Neumann, and Hermann Weyl. This volume offers an intimate portrait in words and images of a storied institution that might best be described as a true academic village. The personal reflections collected here--written by leading figures from across the disciplines--bring this exceptional academic institution and its history vibrantly to life.The contributors to this anthology are Michael Atiyah, Chantal David, Freeman Dyson, Jane F. Fulcher, Peter Goddard, Barbara Kowalzig, Wolf Lepenies, Paul Moravec, Joan Wallach Scott, and David H. Weinberg.**
Author: Bonnie Wheeler
File Type: pdf
Peter Field, Professor of English at the University of Wales, Bangor, is a distinguished Arthurian scholar (and vice-president of the International Arthurian Society) whose work has focused particularly on Malorys Morte Darthur. This special interest is reflected by the contributors to this volume, but a wide variety of other Arthurian and associated material is also covered in the twenty-seven studies. The chapters range over the whole field of Arthurian vernacular texts and include new studies of early French and German texts as well as an analysis of the impact of Arthurian materials on Galician-Portuguese poetry. Many provide new insights into Malorys text and sources, and these culminate in reflections on Malorys impact on one later American reader, Mark Twain. Collectively the chapters on Malory substantiate a the claim that Malory is a keen and critical reader of his source texts, and that he is a powerful stylist. Contributors BRIAN ALLEN, ELIZABETH ARCHIBALD, FANNI BOGDANOW, DEREK S. BREWER, GEOFFREY BROMILEY, HELEN COOPER, JANET M, COWEN, ROSALIND FIELD, LINDA GOWANS, DOUGLAS GRAY, PHILLIPA HARDMAN, AMELIA HUTCHINSON, EDWARD D. KENNEDY, ELSPETH M. KENNEDY, NORRIS J. LACY, MARGARET LOCHERBIE-CAMERON, ROGER MIDDLETON, DAVID MILLS, MALDWYN MILLS, YUJI NAKAO, SHUNICHI NOGUCHI, RALPH NORRIS, AD PUTTER, RALUCA RADULESCU, FRANCOISE LE SAUX, JANE TAYLOR, NEIL E. THOMAS, KEVIN S. WHETTER, ANDREA WILLIAMS.