Miles Runs the Voodoo Down - Miles Davis (Bitches Brew - 1968)
Miles Runs the Voodoo Down
Bitches Brew was the record to really scare the jazz purists away: a chaotic, crowded, often cacophonous double LP, it was as extreme as Davis had got. That he was accused of “selling out” at the moment he pushed his music to the limits of listenability probably says more about his detractors than it does about the man or his creative output. The Jimi Hendrix influence is often cited as reaching its apogee on this track, with the title’s nod to Voodoo Child; but in truth, this is Miles, the native son of East St Louis, going back down the Mississippi to reconnect anew with his blues roots. The album version differs dramatically from the one the live band had been playing, and not just because twice as many musicians had been assembled for the session. It’s slower, anchored by a simple drum track played by Don Alias, who had been brought in to play congas: he’d heard a rhythm on a visit to New Orleans and felt it would fit this track better than the one the two drummers (Jack DeJohnette and Lenny White) had tried on earlier, aborted takes. Note, too, that title: Davis isn’t stalking or hunting his prey, hiding in the undergrowth ready to pounce – he’s out there in the open, letting his quarry know that he’s on its tail. That sense of fearless indomitability is there in every note of what is, even in a career brimming with standout moments, a notably thrilling and strident performance.
So What
"Davis had already formed and fired the group that would become known as his “first great quintet” (drummer Philly Joe Jones, pianist Bill Evans, bassist Paul Chambers and John Coltrane on saxophone) when, days after returning from Paris, he re-recruited five superb musicians and began working as a sextet. Lineup tweaks were frequent, and by March 1959, the group featured Jimmy Cobb on drums, Wynton Kelly on piano, Chambers, Coltrane and additional saxophonist Cannonball Adderley. Yet for one of two sessions on 3 March, Bill Evans returned to the piano stool, so fundamental did Davis feel his style was to the material the group was about to record. The two March sessions – and another on 22 April, again with Evans taking Kelly’s place – would give the world Kind of Blue, on which Davis and friends once again upended convention and took jazz off on a new expedition. The set texts tell how Kind of Blue broke the mould, with the players rejecting chords as the basis of improvisation and adopting modes. Another way of thinking about it would be to do as Davis seems to have intended: reflect on the album’s title and listen while six master musicians reconfigure the blues for a new era."
https://www.theguardian.com/music/musicblog/2017/apr/12/miles-davis-10-of-the-best
Concierto de Aranjuez (Adagio)
"Not content with reinventing small-band jazz with the quintet and sextet, Davis was at the same time in the middle of a series of recordings with Gil Evans that bore more similarities to classical orchestral scores than what was generally considered jazz. Sketches of Spain was the third of these releases and is perhaps the most ambitious. Davis had already begun exploring Spanish music when he was introduced to Joaquín Rodrigo’s Concierto de Aranjuez early in 1959. Davis and Evans worked up an arrangement of the second movement for trumpet rather than guitar: its ubiquity as a piece for brass bands today underlines how influential this reading would become. That it showcases some of Davis’s most confident playing is only part of the story: what matters is that he inhabits the character the notes suggest, and, through his trumpet, finds a truth in the music only the greatest artists could ever have located."
https://www.theguardian.com/music/musicblog/2017/apr/12/miles-davis-10-of-the-best
Off Minor
"A 32-bar tune in AABA-form that is notoriously difficult to play. The tune was first titled "What Now", and part of the A-section was borrowed from Elmo Hope. It was first recorded on January 10, 1947, by Bud Powell and appears on the album Bud Powell Trio. Monk later recorded the tune the same year on October 24, for the Genius of Modern Music sessions. The tune later appears on the albums Piano Solo, Monk's Music, The Thelonious Monk Orchestra at Town Hall, and on Monk in France."
**Milestones**
Milestones (CL 1193) is a studio album by American jazz trumpeter and composer Miles Davis, recorded with his "first great quintet" augmented as a sextet. It was released in 1958 by Columbia Records.
Tenor saxophonist John Coltrane's return to Davis' group in 1958 coincided with the "modal phase" albums: Milestones and Kind of Blue (1959) are both considered essential examples of 1950s modern jazz. Davis at this point was experimenting with modes – scale patterns other than major and minor.
Davis plays both trumpet and piano on "Sid's Ahead," a blues which is reminiscent of "Walkin'." He plays trumpet in the ensemble passages and solos on trumpet but moves to the piano to accompany the saxophonists in Garland's absence. "Billy Boy" is a solo feature for Garland and the rhythm section.
n a five-star review, Allmusic's Thom Jurek called Milestones a classic album with blues material in both bebop and post-bop veins, as well as the "memorable" title track, which introduced modalism in jazz and defined Davis' subsequent music in the years to follow.[4] Andy Hermann of PopMatters felt that the album offers more aggressive swinging than Kind of Blue and showcases the first session between saxophonists Coltrane and Cannonball Adderley, whose different styles "feed off each other and push each musician to greater heights."[9] Jim Santella of All About Jazz said that the quality of the personnel Davis enlisted was "the very best", even though the sextet was short-lived, and that Milestones is "a seminal album that helped shape jazz history."
The Penguin Guide to Jazz selected the album as part of its suggested "Core Collection", calling it "one of the very great modern-jazz albums."
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milestones_(Miles_Davis_album)
Monk's Dream
Track list:
1- Monk's Dream 00:00
2- Body and Soul 6:28
3- Bright Mississippi 10:58
4- Five Spot Blues 19:36
5- Bolivar Blues 22:51
6-Just a Gigolo 30:24
7- Bye-Ya 32:54
8- Sweet and Lovely 38:57
Monk's Dream is an album by jazz pianist Thelonious Monk that was released by Columbia Records in March 1963. It was Monk's first album for Columbia following his five-year recording period with Riverside Records.
"Bye-Ya" and "Bolivar Blues" were recorded on October 31, 1962; "Body and Soul" and "Bright Mississippi" on November 1; "Sweet and Lovely", "Just a Gigolo" and "Monk's Dream" on November 2; and "Five Spot Blues" on November 6.
"Bright Mississippi" is the only composition on the album that Monk had not previously recorded. "Bolivar Blues" was originally titled "Ba-lue Bolivar Ba-lues-are" and had been on Monk's 1957 Riverside album, Brilliant Corners. "Five Spot Blues" was called "Blues Five Spot" and first appeared on the album Misterioso, which was recorded in concert at the Five Spot Cafe in New York in 1958 and released by Riverside. "Monk's Dream", "Bye-Ya", and "Sweet and Lovely" were recorded for Prestige at a session ten years earlier.
In Down Beat magazine jazz critic Pete Welding gave the album five stars and called it "a stunning reaffirmation of his powers as a performer and composer."
In 1958, Thelonious Monk's appearance at the Newport Festival finally alerted a world beyond the demi-monde of beatniks and jazz cognoscenti to his unique abilities. By 1962 his glory days were over.
Still, Monk remained an inimitable pianist. His 50's albums for Prestige were great by ordinary standards, displaying flashes of his compositional genius. But the iconoclastic fire that forged his legacy of innovation had infrequently risen above a steadily glowing ember since the 40s, when works like "Mysterioso", "Round Midnight" and "In Walked Bud" had struck like weird electric cattle prods at the spine of a bewildered musical establishment.
By 1962 Monk had spent twenty years not so much ahead of the curve of jazz as at angles to it.More at https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/reviews/n93n/
Bright Mississippi
"A contrafact of "Sweet Georgia Brown" that Monk developed during the European tour in 1961, where the melody consists of staccato notes that outline the harmony. It was first recorded on November 1, 1962, for Monk's Dream. Live versions also appear from the albums recorded at the It Club and the Jazz Workshop."
Yesterday
"There was a constant churn of collaborators through the early 60s but, with the recruitment of long-time target Wayne Shorter as the eventual replacement for Coltrane on sax in September 1964, Davis finally had what many have described as the greatest group in jazz history. That appraisal may do the “second great quintet” – Davis, Shorter, bassist Ron Carter, drummer Tony Williams and pianist Herbie Hancock – an injustice: they’re clearly one of the finest bands ever assembled, in any genre of music.
By the end of 1965, the new quintet were more than familiar with their leader’s counter-intuitive mindset, and keen to take him out of the comfort zone of a live repertoire that stuck to standards and ignored the adventurous new material they had been recording. Before a December residency at the Plugged Nickel in Chicago, and behind Davis’s back, Williams – barely out of his teens – suggested to Carter, Shorter and Hancock that from the first note of the first set they should play the opposite of what tradition, convention and their leader’s improvisations implied. The four musicians agreed, and didn’t waver even when, on arrival at the venue, they found out that the shows were being recorded by Columbia. The first night wasn’t taped – Davis was arguing with the label – but seven sets from the next two nights were.
Over the course of these performances, released in full in the mid-1990s as the box set The Complete Live at the Plugged Nickel, you can hear the band as they work out ways to become even greater than the considerable sum of their parts. It’s hard to pick a single moment to represent the combination of genius and madness all five were channelling, but by the third night, when Davis has begun to understand what was going on, the group found a way of combining the outre adventurousness of Ornette Coleman’s and Coltrane’s bands of the time with the sharp-suited cool Davis had made a visual and audible trademark. An unexpected roll through Jerome Kern’s Yesterdays from the last set finds the group in total command of this new way of working."
https://www.theguardian.com/music/musicblog/2017/apr/12/miles-davis-10-of-the-best
I Mean You
"A 32-bar tune in AABA-form that Monk co-wrote with Coleman Hawkins, and Hawkins was the first to record the tune in December, 1946. The first recording by Monk was recorded on July 2, 1948, for the Wizard of the Vibes sessions, featuring Milt Jackson. The tune later appears on Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers with Thelonious Monk, Mulligan Meets Monk, and on 5 by Monk by 5. Live versions of the tune appear on the albums recorded on Five Spot, Live versions of the tune appear on the albums recorded in France and at the Lincoln Center. Both Chaka Khan and Jon Hendricks have written lyrics to tune. Khan's lyrics first appears on the album Echoes of an Era. Hendricks re-titled the tune ”You Know Who”, and was first recorded by Carmen McRae for the album Carmen Sings Monk."