Maintaining Segregation: Children and Racial Instruction in the South, 1920-1955
Author: Leeann G. Reynolds File Type: pdf In Maintaining Segregation, LeeAnn G. Reynolds explores how black and white children in the early twentieth-century South learned about segregation in their homes, schools, and churches. As public lynchings and other displays of racial violence declined in the 1920s, a culture of silence developed around segregation, serving to forestall, absorb, and deflect individual challenges to the racial hierarchy. The cumulative effect of the racial instruction southern children received, prior to highly publicized news such as the Brown v. Board of Education decision and the Montgomery bus boycott, perpetuated segregation by discouraging discussion or critical examination. As the system of segregation evolved throughout the early twentieth century, generations of southerners came of age having little or no knowledge of life without institutionalized segregation. Reynolds examines the motives and approaches of white and black parents to racial instruction in the home and how their methods reinforced the status quo. Whereas white families sought to preserve the legal system of segregation and their place within it, black families faced the more complicated task of ensuring the safety of their children in a racist society without sacrificing their sense of self-worth. Schools and churches functioned as secondary sites for racial conditioning, and Reynolds traces the ways in which these institutions alternately challenged and encouraged the marginalization of black Americans both within society and the historical narrative. In order for subsequent generations to imagine and embrace the sort of racial equality championed by the civil rights movement, they had to overcome preconceived notions of race instilled since childhood. Ultimately, Reynoldss work reveals that the social change that occurred due to the civil rights movement can only be fully understood within the context of the segregation imposed upon children by southern institutions throughout much of the early twentieth century. **
Author: Bob Woodward
File Type: epub
p Segoe UI, serif 13pxspan orphans 2 widows 2THE INSIDE STORY ON PRESIDENT TRUMP, AS ONLY BOB WOODWARD CAN TELL ITspanbr orphans 2 widows 2br orphans 2 widows 2span orphans 2 widows 2With authoritative reporting honed through eight presidencies from Nixon to Obama, author Bob Woodward reveals in unprecedented detail the harrowing life inside President Donald Trumps White House and precisely how he makes decisions on major foreign and domestic policies. Woodward draws from hundreds of hours of interviews with firsthand sources, meeting notes, personal diaries, files and documents. The focus is on the explosive debates and the decision-making in the Oval Office, the Situation Room, Air Force One and the White House residence.spanbr orphans 2 widows 2br orphans 2 widows 2span orphans 2 widows 2Fearspanspan orphans 2 widows 2is the most intimate portrait of a sitting president ever published during the presidents first years in office.span p Segoe UI, serif 13pxspan orphans 2 widows 2**spanp Segoe UI, serif 13pxspan orphans 2 widows 2A harrowing portrait of the Trump presidency . . . Again and again, Woodward recounts at length how Trumps national security team was shaken by his lack of curiosity and knowledge about world affairs and his contempt for the mainstream perspectives of military and intelligence leaders.spanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2span box-sizing border-boxspanspanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2Phillip Rucker and Robert Costa,span box-sizing border-boxThe Washington Postspanspanbr box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2br box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2span orphans 2 widows 2A damning picture of the current presidency.spanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2span box-sizing border-boxspanspanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2David Martin, CBS Newsspanbr box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2br box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2span orphans 2 widows 2An unprecedented inside-the-room look through the eyes of the Presidents inner circle. . . . stunning.spanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2CNNspanbr box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2br box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2span orphans 2 widows 2A devastating reported account of the Trump Presidency that will be consulted as a first draft of the grim history it portrays . . . What Woodward has written is not just the story of a deeply flawed President but also, finally, an account of what those surrounding him have chosen to do about it.spanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2Susan B. Glasser,span box-sizing border-boxThe New Yorkerspanspanbr box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2br box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2span orphans 2 widows 2In an age of alternative facts and corrosive tweets about fake news, Woodward is truths gold standard. . . . explosive. . . devastating . . . jaw-dropping.spanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2Jill Abramson,span box-sizing border-boxThe Washington Postspanspanbr box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2br box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2span orphans 2 widows 2Woodwards latest book shows the administration is broken, and yet what comes next could be even worse.spanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2David A. Graham, The Atlanticspanbr box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2br box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2span orphans 2 widows 2[Woodward] is the master and Id trust him over politicians of either party any day of the week.spanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2span box-sizing border-boxspanspanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2Peter Bakerspan p Segoe UI, serif 13pxspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2**spanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2bBob Woodward bis an associate editor atspan box-sizing border-boxThe Washington Postspanfont face=Segoe UI, serif size=2, where he has worked for forty-seven years. He has shared in two Pulitzer Prizes, first for thefontspan box-sizing border-boxPostspanfont face=Segoe UI, serif size=2s coverage of the Watergate scandal with Carl Bernstein, and second in 2003 as the lead reporter for coverage of the 911 terrorist attacks. He has authored or coauthored eighteen books, all of which have been national nonfiction bestsellers. Twelve of those have been #1 national bestsellers.fontspanspan box-sizing border-box orphans 2 widows 2font face=Segoe UI, serif size=2**fontspan
Author: John Quiggin
File Type: pdf
A masterful introduction to the key ideas behind the successes --and failures--of free-market economics Since 1946, Henry Hazlitts bestselling Economics in One Lesson has popularized the belief that economics can be boiled down to one simple lesson market prices represent the true cost of everything. But one-lesson economics tells only half the story. It can explain why markets often work so well, but it can t explain why they often fail so badly--or what we should do when they stumble. As Nobel Prize-winning economist Paul Samuelson quipped, When someone preaches Economics in one lesson, I advise Go back for the second lesson. In Economics in Two Lessons , John Quiggin teaches both lessons, offering a masterful introduction to the key ideas behind the successes--and failures--of free markets. Economics in Two Lessons explains why market prices often fail to reflect the full cost of our choices to society as a whole. For example, every time we drive a car, fly in a plane, or flick a light switch, we contribute to global warming. But, in the absence of a price on carbon emissions, the costs of our actions are borne by everyone else. In such cases, government action is needed to achieve better outcomes. Two-lesson economics means giving up the dogmatism of laissez-faire as well as the reflexive assumption that any economic problem can be solved by government action, since the right answer often involves a mixture of market forces and government policy. But the payoff is huge understanding how markets actually work--and what to do when they dont. Brilliantly accessible, Economics in Two Lessons unlocks the essential issues at the heart of any economic question. __Review Make room for two lessons in your mind, and on your bookshelf. -- Jacob S. Hacker, coauthor of American Amnesia A brilliant book. People often try to write for readers who know no economics, but they rarely succeed. This book is an exception. -- Roger Backhouse, author of The Ordinary Business of Life About the Author John Quiggin is the Presidents Senior Fellow in Economics at the University of Queensland in Brisbane, Australia. His previous book, Zombie Economics How Dead Ideas Still Walk among Us (Princeton), has been translated into eight languages. He has written for the New York Times and the Economist, among other publications, and is a frequent blogger for Crooked Timber and on his own website www.JohnQuiggin.com. Twitter @JohnQuiggin.
Author: Paul Gilroy
File Type: pdf
After all the progress made since World War II in matters pertaining to race, why are we still conspiring to divide humanity into different identity groups based on skin color? Did all the good done by the Civil Rights Movement and the decolonization of the Third World have such little lasting effect? In this provocative book Paul Gilroy contends that race-thinking has distorted the finest promises of modern democracy. He compels us to see that fascism was the principal political innovation of the twentieth century--and that its power to seduce did not die in a bunker in Berlin. Arent we in fact using the same devices the Nazis used in their movies and advertisements when we make spectacles of our identities and differences? Gilroy examines the ways in which media and commodity culture have become preeminent in our lives in the years since the 1960s and especially in the 1980s with the rise of hip-hop and other militancies. With this trend, he contends, much that was wonderful about black culture has been sacrificed in the service of corporate interests and new forms of cultural expression tied to visual technologies. He argues that the triumph of the image spells death to politics and reduces people to mere symbols. At its heart, Against Race is a utopian project calling for the renunciation of race. Gilroy champions a new humanism, global and cosmopolitan, and he offers a new political language and a new moral vision for what was once called anti-racism. **
Author: David Janzen
File Type: pdf
David Janzen argues that the Book of Chronicles is a document with a political message as well as a theological one and moreover, that the books politics explain its theology. The author of Chronicles was part of a 4th century B.C.E. group within the post-exilic Judean community that hoped to see the Davidides restored to power, and he or she composed this work to promote a restoration of this house to the position of a client monarchy within the Persian Empire. Once this is understood as the political motivation for the works composition, the reasons behind the Chroniclers particular alterations to source material and emphasis of certain issues becomes clear. The doctrine of immediate retribution, the role of all Israel at important junctures in Judahs past, the promotion of Levitical status and authority, the virtual joint reign of David and Solomon, and the decision to begin the narrative with Sauls death can all be explained as ways in which the Chronicler tries to assure the 4th century assembly that a change in local government to Davidic client rule would benefit them. It is not necessary to argue that Chronicles is either pro-Davidic or pro-Levitical it is both, and the attention Chronicles pays to the Levites is done in the service of winning over a group within the temple personnel to the pro-Davidic cause, just as many of its other features were designed to appeal to other interest groups within the assembly. **
Author: Christopher Bracken
File Type: pdf
During the Enlightenment, Western scholars racialized ideas, deeming knowledge based on reality superior to that based on ideality. Scholars labeled inquiries into ideality, such as animism and soul-migration, savage philosophy,a clear indicator of the racism motivating the distinction between the real and the ideal. In their view, the savage philosopher mistakes connections between signs for connections between real objects and believes that discourse can have physical effectsin other words, they believe in magic. Christopher Brackens Magical Criticism brings the unacknowledged history of this racialization to light and shows how, even as we have rejected ethnocentric notions of the savage, they remain active today in everything from attacks on postmodernism to Native American land disputes. Here Bracken reveals that many of the most influential Western thinkers dabbled in savage philosophy, from Marx, Nietzsche, and Proust, to Freud, C. S. Peirce, and Walter Benjamin. For Bracken, this recourse to savage philosophy presents an opportunity to reclaim a magical criticism that can explain the very real effects created by the discourse of historians, anthropologists, philosophers, the media, and governments.**
Author: Don D. Moore
File Type: pdf
The Critical Heritage gathers together a large body of critical sources on major figures in literature. Each volume presents contemporary responses on a writers work, enabling student and researcher to read the material themselves.This title available in eBook format. Click here for more information.Visit our eBookstore at www.ebookstore.tandf.co.uk. The Critical Heritage gathers together a large body of critical sources on major figures in literature. Each volume presents contemporary responses on a writers work, enabling student and researcher to read the material themselves.
Author: Stephen G. Butler
File Type: pdf
Literary anthologies feature many of Irelands most well-known authors, Oscar Wilde, W. B. Yeats, J. M. Synge, George Bernard Shaw, Sean OCasey, James Joyce, and Brendan Behan among them. While a number of notable scholars have contended that middle-class Irish Americans rejected or ignored this rebellious group of poets, playwrights, and novelists in favor of a conservative Catholic subculture brought over with the mass migration of the mid-nineteenth century, Stephen G. Butler demonstrates that the transatlantic relationship between these figures and a segment of Irish American journalists and citizens is more complicated -- and sometimes more collaborative -- than previously acknowledged. Irish Writers in the Irish American Press spans the period from Oscar Wildes 1882 American lecture tour to the months following JFKs assassination and covers the century in which Irish American identity was shaped by immigration, religion, politics, and economic advancement. Through a close engagement with Irish American periodicals, Butler offers a more nuanced understanding of the connections between Irish literary studies and Irish American culture during this period. **