Transatlantic Speculations: Globalization and the Panics of 1873
Author: Hannah Catherine Davies File Type: epub The year 1873 was one of financial crisis. A boom in railway construction had spurred a bull marketbut when the boom turned to bust, transatlantic panic quickly became a worldwide economic downturn. In Transatlantic Speculations, Hannah Catherine Davies offers a new lens on the panics of 1873 and nineteenth-century globalization by exploring the ways in which contemporaries experienced a tumultuous period that profoundly challenged notions of economic and moral order.Considering the financial crises of 1873 from the vantage points of Berlin, New York, and Vienna, Davies maps what she calls the dual transatlantic speculations of the 1870s the financial speculation that led to these panics as well as the interpretative speculations that sprouted in their wake. Drawing on a wide variety of sourcesincluding investment manuals, credit reports, business correspondence, newspapers, and legal treatisesshe analyzes how investors were prompted to put their money into faraway enterprises, how journalists and bankers created and spread financial information and disinformation, how her subjects made and experienced financial flows, and how responses ranged from policy reform to anti-Semitic conspiracy theories when these flows suddenly were interrupted. Davies goes beyond national frames of analysis to explore international economic entanglement, using the panics interconnectedness to shed light on contemporary notions of the world economy. Blending cultural, intellectual, and legal history, Transatlantic Speculations gives vital transnational and comparative perspective on a crucial moment for financial markets, globalization, and capitalism.
Author: Benjamin Lamb-Books
File Type: pdf
This book is an original application of rhetoric and moral-emotions theory to the sociology of social movements. It promotes a new interdisciplinary vision of what social movements are, why they exist, and how they succeed in attaining momentum over time. Deepening the affective dimension of cultural sociology, this work draws upon the social psychology of human emotion and interpersonal communication. Specifically, the book revolves around the topic of anger as a unique moral emotion that can be made to play crucial motivational and generative functions in protest. The chapters develop a new theory of the emotional power of protest rhetoric, including how abolitionist performances of heterodoxic racial and gender status imaginaries contributed to the escalation of the sectional conflict over American slavery. **From the Back Cover This book is an original application of rhetoric and moral-emotions theory to the sociology of social movements. It promotes a new interdisciplinary vision of what social movements are, why they exist, and how they succeed in attaining momentum over time. Deepening the affective dimension of cultural sociology, this work draws upon the social psychology of human emotion and interpersonal communication. Specifically, the book revolves around the topic of anger as a unique moral emotion that can be made to play crucial motivational and generative functions in protest. The chapters develop a new theory of the emotional power of protest rhetoric, including how abolitionist performances of heterodoxic racial and gender status imaginaries contributed to the escalation of the sectional conflict over American slavery. About the Author Benjamin Lamb-Books received his PhD in Sociology from the University of Colorado, Boulder, USA. He is an invited contributor to the second edition of the Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology, and his previous writings have appeared in Social Movement Studies and Thesis Eleven.
Author: Slavoj Žižek
File Type: pdf
In Civilization and Its Discontents, Freud made abundantly clear what he thought about the biblical injunction, first articulated in Leviticus 1918 and then elaborated in Christian teachings, to love ones neighbor as oneself. Let us adopt a naive attitude towards it, he proposed, as though we were hearing it for the first time we shall be unable then to suppress a feeling of surprise and bewilderment. After the horrors of World War II, the Holocaust, Stalinism, and Yugoslavia, Leviticus 1918 seems even less conceivablebut all the more urgent nowthan Freud imagined. In The Neighbor, three of the most significant intellectuals working in psychoanalysis and critical theory collaborate to show how this problem of neighbor-love opens questions that are fundamental to ethical inquiry and that suggest a new theological configuration of political theory. Their three extended essays explore todays central historical problem the persistence of the theological in the political. In Towards a Political Theology of the Neighbor, Kenneth Reinhard supplements Carl Schmitts political theology of the enemy and friend with a political theology of the neighbor based in psychoanalysis. In Miracles Happen, Eric L. Santner extends the books exploration of neighbor-love through a bracing reassessment of Benjamin and Rosenzweig. And in an impassioned plea for ethical violence, Slavoj Zizeks Neighbors and Other Monsters reconsiders the idea of excess to rehabilitate a positive sense of the inhuman and challenge the influence of Levinas on contemporary ethical thought. A rich and suggestive account of the interplay between love and hate, self and other, personal and political, The Neighbor will prove to be a touchstone across the humanities and a crucial text for understanding the persistence of political theology in secular modernity.** In Civilization and Its Discontents, Freud made abundantly clear what he thought about the biblical injunction, first articulated in Leviticus 1918 and then elaborated in Christian teachings, to love ones neighbor as oneself. Let us adopt a naive attitude towards it, he proposed, as though we were hearing it for the first time we shall be unable then to suppress a feeling of surprise and bewilderment. After the horrors of World War II, the Holocaust, and Stalinism, Leviticus 1918 seems even less conceivablebut all the more urgent nowthan Freud imagined. In The Neighbor, three of the most significant intellectuals working in psychoanalysis and critical theory collaborate to show how this problem of neighbor-love opens questions that are fundamental to ethical inquiry and that suggest a new theological configuration of political theory. Their three extended essays explore todays central historical problem the persistence of the theological in the political. In Toward a Political Theology of the Neighbor, Kenneth Reinhard supplements Carl Schmitts political theology of the enemy and friend with a political theology of the neighbor based in psychoanalysis. In Miracles Happen, Eric L. Santner extends the books exploration of neighbor-love through a bracing reassessment of Benjamin and Rosenzweig. And in an impassioned plea for ethical violence, Slavoj Zizeks Neighbors and Other Monsters reconsiders the idea of excess to rehabilitate a positive sense of the inhuman and challenge the influence of Levinas on contemporary ethical thought. A rich and suggestive account of the interplay between love and hate, self and other, personal and political, The Neighbor has proven to be a touchstone across the humanities and a crucial text for understanding the persistence of political theology in secular modernity. This new edition contains a new preface by the authors.
Author: Stephen C. Neff
File Type: pdf
Tracing war as a legal concept from Roman times through to the twentieth century, Stephen Neff reveals its various roles as a law-enforcement operation, duel between states and a crime against the peace. He also considers the post World War II definition of war as an international law-enforcement mechanism under U.N. auspices. Although unsuccessful, this attempt did help transform war into a humanitarian, rather than a policy problem. This book interests historians, students of international relations and international lawyers.ReviewThe scope of Neffs project is majestic, and his scholarly rigor in marshalling evidence on the subject of war from antiquity to todays war on terrorism is impressive. The book is written in an engaging manner likely to appeal to both law of war experts and generalists alike. Neff does not oversimplify, however, and handles even complex legal questions in a sophisticated and nuanced manner. He accordingly makes a substantial contribution to our understanding of the phenomenon of war. -- Allen S. Weiner, Stanford Law School The American Journal of International LawThe prize winning book has just been reissued in a paper edition....offered valuable insights into the function of declarations of war, into why states go to war, and into the concepts of neutrality, reprisal, and self-defense....Neff provides a much deeper analysis of the logic of ideas about war than either Kennedy in his short essay (Kennedy 2006) or Bobbitt in his encyclopedic tome (Bobbitt 2002). This book is highly recommended to those interested in either history of ideas, or international law. --Walter J. Kendall, III, John Marshall Law School, Chicago, Illinois, The Law and Politics Book Review...thorough and interesting commentary, analyses, and examples....arguments and commentary are very convincing,... style clear, straightforward and readable. This book should be required reading for all students of international law, and should be high on the reading list of all others who are interested in international law generally, including academics, legal advisors to governments, and practitioners of public international law.Stephen Neff has done a great service to public international law by writing what is perhaps the only modern and certainly the most comprehensive analysis of the history of the law of war in the context of international law. It should become and belong among the classics of international legal literature.--James G. Apple, Co-Editor, International Judicial Monitor and President, International Judicial Academy...This particular addition to the literature provides a succinct but authoritative account of the history of war...One should consider this book a must read, for those seeking legal guidance regarding the Laws of War, GITMO, and various adventures arising since 9-11...This reader-friendly account fills a gap in a somewhat neglected arena. It vividly summarizes the historical interplay between war and the international limitations on its execution. --ASIL UN21 Interest Group Newsletter [ISSUE #39 May 2009]Book DescriptionThis ambitious volume traces war as a legal concept from Roman times through to the twentieth century. Neff demonstrates how war has been seen variously as a law-enforcement operation, as a duel between states and as a crime against the peace. He also considers the post World War II definition of war as an international law-enforcement mechanism under UN aupices. Although unsuccessful, this attempt did help transform war into a humanitarian, rather than a policy, problem. This book will interest historians, students of international relations and international lawyers.
Author: Efraín Agosto
File Type: pdf
This book examines the conjunction between migration and biblical texts with a focus on Latinx histories and experiences. Essays reflect upon Latinxs, the Bible, and migration in different ways some consider how the Bible is used in the midst of, or in response to, Latinx experiences and histories of migration some use Latinx histories and experiences of migration to examine Biblical texts in both First and Second Testaments some consider the Bible as a phenomenological set of texts that respond to andor compel migration. Cultural, literary, and postcolonial theories inform the analysis, as does the exploration of how migrant groups themselves scripturalize their biblical and cultural texts. **Review They have come from Latin America and the Caribbean fleeing drug violence, poverty, political unrest, natural disasters, or in hope of providing a better future for their children. With crushing immigration crises at our border and in our neighborhoods, Christians must turn to Scripture to discern their responsibilities and articulate their voice. We need creative, bold, exploratory theological reflection desde y con nuestra comunidad. This volume offers that. Read, learn, argue, be stretched get involved!. (M. Daniel Carroll R. (Rodas), Wheaton College, USA) Agosto and Hidalgo have compiled an excellent collection of essays on the intersection of biblical interpretation and migration. With a focus on reading the Bible with and about migrants, the volume introduces fresh topics pertaining to gender violence, masculinity, children concerns, and food and environmental issues. Latinxs, the Bible, and Migration is essential reading across a variety of (inter) disciplines, and a timely volume that encourages readers to think more deeply and broadly about migration. (Lozada Jr., Brite Divinity School, USA) From the Back Cover This book examines the conjunction between migration and biblical texts with a focus on Latinx histories and experiences. Essays reflect upon Latinxs, the Bible, and migration in different ways some consider how the Bible is used in the midst of, or in response to, Latinx experiences and histories of migration some use Latinx histories and experiences of migration to examine Biblical texts in both First and Second Testaments some consider the Bible as a phenomenological set of texts that respond to andor compel migration. Cultural, literary, and postcolonial theories inform the analysis, as does the exploration of how migrant groups themselves scripturalize their biblical and cultural texts.
Author: Robert J. Wagner
File Type: mobi
From Publishers WeeklyActor and producer Wagner begins this engaging memoir by recalling his childhood fascination with movies and the Hollywood community. Determined to become a part of that world, in 1942, at age 12, he worked as a golf caddy, struggling to make contact with those who could help him. As an 18-year-old Fox contract player, he got a foothold with minor roles I wasnt very good in this period, but I was diligent. Soon he scored with Prince Valiant in 1954, and A Kiss Before Dying, thus beginning a six-decade career in theater, television series and more than 100 movies. His rule of thumb Find smart people and listen to them. Along the way, he realized friends and family were equally as important as show business, and he writes with fondness and humor about his close friendships with David Niven and others while painting a backdrop of Hollywood in transition. As for the women in Wagners life, he details one-night stands, his four-year affair with Barbara Stanwyck (who was twice his age) and his four marriages (twice to Natalie Wood). His love for Wood threads throughout, and his memory of her last night is chilling as he leads the reader step-by-step through her 1981 disappearance from their boat and the search for her body. (Oct.) br Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. ReviewPieces of My Heart is a treasure. . . . Wagners portrait of [Natalie] Wood is adoring and poignant. . . . With admirable strength and honest self-awareness, Wagner makes plain that theres much more to him than his handsome face. (Washington Post ) Engaging (Publishers Weekly ) Mesmerizing (Kirkus Reviews )
Author: Kate Atkinson
File Type: epub
Case one A little girl goes missing in the night. Case two A beautiful young office worker falls victim to a maniacs apparently random attack. Case three A new mother finds herself trapped in a hell of her own making - with a very needy baby and a very demanding husband - until a fit of rage creates a grisly, bloody escape. Thirty years after the first incident, as private investigator Jackson Brodie begins investigating all three cases, startling connections and discoveries emerge . . .**
Author: Fionnuala Ní Aoláin
File Type: pdf
Traditionally, much of the work studying war and conflict has focused on men. Men commonly appear as soldiers, commanders, casualties, and civilians. Women, by contrast, are invisible as combatants, and, when seen, are typically pictured as victims. The field of war and conflict studies is changing more recently, scholars of war and conflict have paid increasing notice to men as a gendered category and given sizeable attention to womens multiple roles in conflict and post-conflict settings. The Oxford Handbook of Gender and Conflict focuses on the multidimensionality of gender in conflict, yet it also prioritizes the experience of women, given both the changing nature of war and the historical de-emphasis on womens experiences. Todays wars are not staged encounters involving formal armies, but societal wars that operate at all levels, from house to village to city. Women are necessarily involved at each level. Operating from this basic intellectual foundation, the editors have arranged the volume into seven core sections the theoretical foundations of the role of gender in violent conflicts the sources for studying contemporary conflict the conflicts themselves the post-conflict process institutions and actors the challenges presented by the evolving nature of war and, finally, a substantial set of case studies from across the globe. Genuinely comprehensive, this Handbook will not only serve as an authoritative overview of this massive topic, it will set the research agenda for years to come. **
Author: William Watkin
File Type: pdf
The first critical work to attempt the mammoth undertaking of reading Badious Being and Event as part of a sequence has often surprising, occasionally controversial results. Looking back on its publication Badiou declared I had inscribed my name in the history of philosophy?. Later he was brave enough to admit that this inscription needed correction. The central elements of Badious philosophy only make sense when Being and Event is read through the corrective prism of its sequel, Logics of Worlds, published nearly twenty years later. At the same time as presenting the only complete overview of Badious philosophical project, this book is also the first to draw out the central component of Badious ontology indifference. Concentrating on its use across the core elements Being and Event-the void, the multiple, the set and the event-Watkin demonstrates that no account of Badious ontology is complete unless it accepts that Badious philosophy is primarily a presentation of indifferent being. Badiou and Indifferent Being provides a detailed and lively section by section reading of Badious foundational work. It is a seminal source text for all Badiou readers. **Review Watkins is a very important book. Much of the commentary on Badiou has tended to move his politics to the centre of his thought. With meticulousness, clarity and rigour, Watkin works rather through Badious philosophization of mathematics, liberating the philosopher qua philosopher, the thinker whose awesome achievement has been to recast and transform our understanding of a major set of traditional philosophical terms. This book returns us to what is most gripping about Badiou, his stark, courageous and deeply uncontemporary asceticism. -- Andrew Gibson, former Research Professor of Modern Literature and Theory, Royal Holloway, University of London, UK About the Author William Watkin is Professor of Contemporary Literature and Philosophy at Brunel University, UK.
Author: Karl Marx
File Type: pdf
Karl Heinrich Marx (1818-1883) was a German philosopher, a political economist, and a revolutionary. Marx addressed a wide range of issues he is most famous for his analysis of history, summed up in the opening line of the introduction to the Communist Manifesto (1848) The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles. Marx believed that capitalism would be replaced by communism. He was both a scholar and a political activist, often called the father of communism. While Marx was a relatively obscure figure in his own lifetime, his ideas began to exert a major influence on workers movements shortly after his death. This influence was given added impetus by the victory of the Marxist Bolsheviks in the Russian October Revolution. His most famous works include The Poverty of Philosophy (1847), Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy (1859), Capital (1867) and The Civil War in France (1871).