Author: Janet Keet-Black
File Type: epub
Gypsies have been a part of the British and European social fabric for centuries - and have faced prejudice and oppression for nearly as long, since at least the time of Henry VIII. Theirs is a peripatetic existence, dwelling in tents and in caravans and living often precariously at the edges of towns and villages, moving on in search of opportunities or as mainstream society drives them away.Gypsies of Britain explores the history of this unique lifestyle, looking at how Gypsies have maintained their distinctive culture and how they have adapted to the twenty-first century, and shedding light on a range of traditional Gypsy occupations including harvesting, horse-dealing, fortune-telling and rat-catching. Archive illustrations and modern photographs depict their lives, work and ornately carved and painted caravans.
Author: Piki Ish-Shalom
File Type: pdf
Is there a need to remodel constructivism to be more politically attuned? Author Piki Ish-Shalom calls for an activist academy that engages society and the polity to prevent the watering down of democracy, while helping to create a space for criticism. In this book, he suggests several concrete measures for this engagement within three spheres individual theoretical work, the academic community as a whole, and within society and the polity. Beyond the Veil of Knowledge suggests that essentially contested concepts are a key medium that politicians use to try to minimize public resistance to their political goals. For constructivists, this means that the social construction of both social knowledge and the social world can be understood as the sociopolitical construction of knowledge and the sociopolitical world. **Review This book, from a well-respected scholar, provides new and important insights on the responsibilities and tensions of IR academics in relation to the policy world. Anthony Lang, University of St. Andrews This book has the dual ambition of unpacking the significance of essentially contested concepts in politics andof reflecting on the implications of this for academic work. A Gramscian sensibility to how politics impair democratic agency is fused with a Habermasian idealism about the prospect of recovering it. The resulting discussion is riginal and thought provoking. Anna Leander, Graduate Institute Geneva About the Author Piki Ish-Shalom is the A. Ephraim and Shirley Diamond Family Chair in International Relations and Associate Professor of International Relations at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Author: Gregory Feldman
File Type: pdf
Based on rare, in-depth fieldwork among an undercover police investigative team working in a southern EU maritime state, Gregory Feldman examines how taking action against human smuggling rings requires the team to enter the gray zone, a space where legal and policy prescriptions do not hold. Feldman asks how this seven-member team makes ethical judgments when they secretly investigate smugglers, traffickers, migrants, lawyers, shopkeepers, and many others. He asks readers to consider that gray zones create opportunities both to degrade subjects of investigations and to take unnecessary risks for them. Moving in either direction largely depends upon bureaucratic conditions and team members willingness to see situations from a variety of perspectives. Feldman explores their personal experiences and daily work in order to crack open wider issues about sovereignty, action, ethics, and, ultimately, being human. Situated at the intersection of the EU migration apparatus and the global, clandestine networks it identifies as security threats, this book allows Feldman to outline an ethnographically-based theory of sovereign action.**ReviewThe Gray Zone is an ethnography of policing unlike any other. Feldmans exhilarating, fast-paced study of an undercover police team is stitched through with a highly original reflection on sovereignty, violence, and distance between ethos and ethics. The Gray Zone is essential reading for anyone interested in the world of policing. (Mark Maguire Maynooth University) About the Author Gregory Feldman is Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the University of Windsor. He is the author of The Migration Apparatus Security, Labor, and Policymaking in the European Union (Stanford, 2011) and We Are All Migrants Political Action and the Ubiquitous Condition of Migrant-hood (Stanford, 2015).
Author: Richard North
File Type: pdf
An evolution of attitudes towards pre-Christian custom in , North-West Europe, as shown in early .medieval word-fields and texts in Old English and Old Icelandic literature, is represented in six variously focussed studies. The first three chapters, Pagan Words, form a network of research on pre-Christian concepts of mind and soul as they survived, still active, in Christianized heroic poetry. This was part of. the heathen matrix through which the first expressions of Christianity in Old English and Icelandic literature were possible. The second half of this book, Christian Meanings, shows .how the same Christian literature produced reinterpretations of paganism. The literary range stretches from the earliest epic formulae to the polished genealogical novels of thirteenth-century Iceland- An ancient tradition of augury is invoked by the poet of The Seafarer to illustrate a believers passage to heaven. In Havamal, an artificially pagan creed of ritual teaching and responses is compiled in Iceland as an antiquarian entertainment, perhaps on a Christian model. The last chapter shows a variety of Christian interpretations of, paganism in four sagas of Icelanders from the early to late thirteenth century. Overall where paganism was concerned, the tendency was first to cast off a way of life, then later, when that life was lost forever, to reinvent it for the imagination. **
Author: John Rajchman
File Type: pdf
In this reissused work, first published in 1991, John Rajchman isolates the question of ethics in the work of Foucault and Lacan and explores its ramifications and implications for the present day. He demonstrates that the question of ethics was at once the most difficult and the most intimate question for these two authors, offering a complex point of intersection between them. As such, he argues that it belongs to the great traditionthat is concerned with the passion or eros of philosophy and of its will to truth. Truth and Eros suggests a way of readingFoucault and Lacan as philosophers who re-eroticised the activity of thought in our time, opeing new and different spaces for thought and action - new types of subjectivity. In this work, originally released in 1983, Barry Smart examines the relevance of Foucaults work for developing an understanding of those issues which lie beyond the limits of Marxist theory and analysis - issues such as individualising forms of power, power-knowledge relations, the rise of the social, and the associated socialisation of politics. He argues that there exist clear and substantial differences between Foucaults genealogical analysis and that of Marxist theory. Smartthus presents Foucaults work as a new form of critical theory, whose object isa critical analysisof rationalities, and of how relationsof power are rationalised. **
Author: David M. Lubin
File Type: pdf
A vivid, engaging account of the artists and artworks that sought to make sense of Americas first total war, Grand Illusions takes readers on a compelling journey through the major historical events leading up to and beyond US involvement in WWI to discover the vast and pervasive influence of the conflict on American visual culture. David M. Lubin presents a highly original examination of the eras fine arts and entertainment to show how they ranged from patriotic idealism to profound disillusionment. In stylishly written chapters, Lubin assesses the wars impact on two dozen painters, designers, photographers, and filmmakers from 1914 to 1933. He considers well-known figures such as Marcel Duchamp, John Singer Sargent, D. W. Griffith, and the African American outsider artist Horace Pippin while resurrecting forgotten artists such as the mask-maker Anna Coleman Ladd, the sculptor Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, and the combat artist Claggett Wilson. The book is liberally furnished with illustrations from epoch-defining posters, paintings, photographs, and films. Armed with rich cultural-historical details and an interdisciplinary narrative approach, David Lubin creatively upends traditional understandings of the Great Wars effects on the visual arts in America. **Review What Paul Fussells The Great War and Modern Memory did for literature, David Lubins Grand Illusions does for the painting, photography, sculpture, and film inspired by the First World War. Astutely guiding his readers through the treacherous landscape where stubborn romantic myths befog the ghastly realities of modern warfare, Lubin powerfully demonstrates the Great Wars lasting legacy in all the visual arts. -- David M. Kennedy, author of Over Here The First World War and American Society A fascinating, richly illustrated examination of how this supposedly forgotten war figured in the American imagination. -- David Reynolds, author of The Long Shadow The Legacies of the Great War in the Twentieth Century Grand Illusions is a remarkable work of scholarship and cultural criticism. The huge amount of material Lubin has gathered makes absolutely clear the widespread and profound effect World War I had on those who created masses of art about it. Considered as a whole, Grand Illusions may come close to being the definitive study of Americas myriad Illusions about the Great War. Many others have addressed the topic, but no one does it better than Lubin in this fine volume. -- Townsend Ludington, author of Marsden Hartley The Biography of an American Artist The deep shadow the First World War cast on American painting, film, and letters is the subject of David M. Lubins impressive book. Demolishing the outmoded idea that the war of 1914-18 vanished from the American scene after 1918, the author offers us a wide-ranging study of both the visible and the underground traces war leaves in its wake. -- Jay Winter, author of Sites of Memory, Sites of Mourning The Great War in European Cultural History The most thoughtful and imaginative book ever written about the art of the First World War. -- Alexander Nemerov, author of Wartime Kiss Visions of the Moment in the 1940s The literature of American art history and popular culture is much enriched by Lubins thoughtful work. -- Booklist About the Author David M. Lubin is the Charlotte C. Weber Professor of Art at Wake Forest University. A former critic for Rolling Stone, he is the author of several books including Picturing a Nation Art and Social Change in Nineteenth-Century America (Yale UP, 1996), and Shooting Kennedy JFK and the Culture of Images (University of California Press, 2003)
Author: Thomas de Quincey
File Type: pdf
Together with their sequels The English Mail Coach and Suspiria de Profundis. Within this volume, De Quincey discusses his addiction to opium, how it began and how his life progressed while under the spell of this habit. At the close of his narrative, De Quincey present the reader with the moral of his narrative.(source Bol.com)
Author: Helaine Silverman
File Type: pdf
Some of the greatest archaeological sites in the world are found in Latin America, and archaeological tourism is widely touted as a solution to the poverty that plagues much of this region. Site museums are playing an important role in the presentation of these finds to the public. Whether created by national agencies, by the archaeologists working at these sites, or in response to local peoples awareness of the potential development and economic benefits of tourism, site museums are major educational venues, promoting a sense of ownership of the past among resident or nearby populations, as well as greater local interest in cultural heritage and its preservation. At the same time, they constitute a major heritage management strategy they can mitigate looting and site destruction, thereby serving as a first line of defense in site preservation. Archaeological Site Museums in Latin America is the first edited volume to deal with archaeological site museums. Complicated on many levels, the creation of a site museum is addressed in thirteen case studies by the contributors to this how to, what to expect, and what not to primer. Nine of the authors have actually built or rehabilitated site museums andor created a development project at one. Their undertakings have involved significant interaction with the local community in a highly equitable rather than top-down endeavor. This handbook for archaeologists and heritage managers can readily be incorporated into museum, heritage, and ethics courses, and actual field strategies. **
Author: Olivier Hekster
File Type: pdf
This volume presents the proceedings of the eighth workshop of the international network Impact of Empire, which concentrates on the history of the Roman Empire. It focuses on the impact the Roman Empire had on changes in ritual and further religious behaviour in the empire.**From the Back CoverThis volume presents the proceedings of the eighth workshop of the international network Impact of Empire, which concentrates on the history of the Roman Empire and brings together ancient historians, archaeologists, classicists and specialists in Roman law from some thirty European and North American universities. The eighth volume focuses on the impact of the Roman Empire on religious behaviour, with a special focus on the dynamics of ritual. The volume is divided into three sections ritualising the empire, performing civic community in the empire and performing religion in the empire. About the Author Olivier Hekster is Professor of Ancient History at Radboud University Nijmegen. He is chairman of the international network Impact of Empire. His publications include Crises and the Roman Empire (2007) and Rome and Its Empire, AD 193-284 (2008). Sebastian Schmidt-Hofner is Wissenschaftlicher Assistent at the University of Heidelberg. He is chairing a recently established international network for late antique studies. His publications include Reagieren und Gestalten. Der Regierungsstil des spatromischen Kaisers (2008). Christian Witschel is Professor of Ancient History at the University of Heidelberg. He is director of research of the Epigraphische Datenbank Heidelberg. His publications include Die Stadt in der Spatantike Niedergang oder Wandel? (2006) and Statuen in der Spatantike (2007).